{"id":1262,"date":"2025-02-14T18:19:18","date_gmt":"2025-02-14T17:19:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/messageriesdelapaix.org\/?p=1262"},"modified":"2025-02-14T18:37:02","modified_gmt":"2025-02-14T17:37:02","slug":"nobel-call-for-algeria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/messageriesdelapaix.org\/index.php\/2025\/02\/14\/nobel-call-for-algeria\/","title":{"rendered":"OUR SECOND NOBEL CALL : 1998 &#8211; cosigned by 68 Nobel laureates"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000080;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">NOBEL CALL FOR ALGERIA<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000080;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000080;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">We are human beings. <\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Corbel, sans-serif;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000080;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Horrified by the slaughters in the name of fundamentalism, we express our ultimate and universal reprobation concerning all acts of bloody savagery committed by the armed groups which terrorize Algeria. No political or religious speech, whatsoever, can ever legitimate the massacre of innocents, the murder of a child, the rape of a woman.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Mere scientists, researchers, and leaders devoted to the good of mankind, without any exclusion in terms of belonging and creeds, we want the whole people of Algeria to know about our deep emotion, and utter solidarity, facing the trials they live through. Aware of their daily courage, witnesses to the struggle of a people standing, surviving, and resisting noiselessly, we humbly affirm our heartfelt presence by their side.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Tell us what we can do for you, and how we can do it.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">We are the members of the same human species. Let the will to live prevail, free and fearless !<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"line-height: 115%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Supported by :<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">9 Peace Nobels<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"> : Norman <strong>Borlaug<\/strong> (USA, 1970), le <strong>Dalai Lama<\/strong> (Tibet, 1989), Pdt <strong>Gorbachev<\/strong> (Russia, 1990), Mairead <strong>Maguire<\/strong> (Ireland, 1976), Adolfo <strong>P\u00e9rez Esquivel<\/strong> (Argentina, 1980), Jos\u00e9<strong> Ramos-Horta<\/strong> (East-Timor, 1996), Desmond <strong>Tutu<\/strong> (South Africa, 1984), Elie <strong>Wiesel <\/strong>(USA, 1986), Betty <strong>Williams <\/strong>(Ireland, 1976)<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Corbel','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">3 Literature Nobels<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"> : Saul <strong>Bellow<\/strong> (USA, 1976), Claude <strong>Simon<\/strong> (France, 1985), Wole <strong>Soyinka<\/strong> (Nigeria, 1986)<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Corbel','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">24 Chemistry Nobels<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"> : Paul <strong>Boyer <\/strong>(USA, 1997), Herbert <strong>Brown<\/strong> (USA, 1979), Elias <strong>Corey<\/strong> (USA, 1990), Sir John W. <strong>Cornforth<\/strong> (UK, 1975), Paul <strong>Crutzen<\/strong> (Netherlands, 1995), Robert<strong> Curl<\/strong> (USA, 1996), Manfred <strong>Eigen<\/strong> (Germany, 1967), Richard <strong>Ernst <\/strong>(Switzerland, 1991), Ernst Otto <strong>Fischer<\/strong> (Germany, 1973), Herbert <strong>Hauptman<\/strong> (USA, 1985), Dudley <strong>Herschbach<\/strong> (USA, 1986), Roald <strong>Hoffmann <\/strong>(Poland, 1981), Robert <strong>Huber<\/strong> (Germany, 1988), Jerome <strong>Karle <\/strong>(USA, 1985), Sir Aaron <strong>Klug<\/strong> (Lithuania, 1982), Sir Harold <strong>Kroto <\/strong>(UK, 1996), Jean-Marie <strong>Lehn<\/strong> (France, 1987), William <strong>Lipscomb<\/strong> (USA, 1976), Rudolph <strong>Marcus<\/strong> (Canada, 1992), Max <strong>Perutz<\/strong> (Austria, 1962), John <strong>Polanyi<\/strong> (Canada, 1986), Ilya <strong>Prigogine<\/strong> (Russia, 1977), Jens <strong>Skou<\/strong> (Denmark, 1997), Henry <strong>Taube<\/strong> (Canada, 1983)<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Corbel','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">19 Medicine Nobels<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"> : Julius <strong>Axelrod<\/strong> (USA, 1970), Baruj <strong>Benacerraf<\/strong> (Venezuela, 1980), Stanley <strong>Cohen<\/strong> (USA, 1986), Jean <strong>Dausset<\/strong> (France, 1980), Christian <strong>de Duve<\/strong> (Belgium, 1974), Renato <strong>Dulbecco<\/strong> (Italy, 1975), Edmond <strong>Fischer<\/strong> (USA, 1992), Roger <strong>Guillemin<\/strong> (France, 1977), Fran\u00e7ois <strong>Jacob<\/strong> (France, 1965), Arthur <strong>Kornberg<\/strong> (USA, 1959), Edwin<strong> Krebs<\/strong> (USA, 1992), Ed <strong>Lewis <\/strong>(USA, 1995), Cesar <strong>Milstein <\/strong>(Argentina, 1984), Daniel <strong>Nathans <\/strong>(USA, 1978), George <strong>Palade<\/strong> (Romania, 1974), Richard <strong>Roberts<\/strong> (UK, 1993), Philip <strong>Sharp <\/strong>(USA, 1993), Maurice <strong>Wilkins<\/strong> (UK, 1962), Rolf <strong>Zinkernagel<\/strong> (Switzerland, 1996)<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Corbel','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">10 Physics<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"> <strong>Nobels<\/strong> : Georg <strong>Bednorz<\/strong> (Germany, 1987), Nicolaas <strong>Bloembergen<\/strong> (Netherlands, 1981), Arthur <strong>Schawlow<\/strong> (USA, 1981), Steven <strong>Chu<\/strong> (USA, 1997), Claude <strong>Cohen-Tannoudji<\/strong> (France, 1997), Jerome <strong>Friedman <\/strong>(USA, 1990), Klaus <strong>von Klitzing<\/strong> (Germany, 1985), Arno <strong>Penzias<\/strong> (Germany, 1978), Heinrich <strong>Rohrer <\/strong>(Switzerland, 1986), Simon <strong>van der Meer <\/strong>(Netherlands, 1984)<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Corbel','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066;\">3 Economics<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066;\"> <strong>Nobels<\/strong> : G\u00e9rard <strong>Debreu<\/strong> (France, 1983), Franco <strong>Modigliani<\/strong> (Italy, 1985), Herbert <strong>Simon<\/strong> (USA, 1978)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Corbel','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><a name=\"This_Call_was_widely_published_\"><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #000066;\">This Call was widely published in the Algerian media, and broadcast on the Algerian radio network.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Corbel, sans-serif;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><em><span style=\"line-height: 115%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #000066;\">Le Matin<\/span><\/em><span style=\"line-height: 115%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #000066;\"> (April 13, 1998, cover page) : &#8220;58 Prix Nobel se prononcent contre l&#8217;int\u00e9grisme&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>El Khabar<\/em> (April 14, 1998): &#8220;Messagers de paix et Nobel&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>El Watan<\/em> (April 14, 1998) &#8220;58 Prix Nobel d\u00e9noncent le terrorisme en Alg\u00e9rie&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>La Tribune<\/em> (April 14, 1998) &#8220;des Nobel condamnent les carnages commis en Alg\u00e9rie&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>El Moudjahid<\/em> (April 15, 1998, cover page) &#8220;le combat de l&#8217;Alg\u00e9rie est exemplaire&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>Libert\u00e9<\/em> (April 15, 1998) &#8220;le geste des Messageries de la Paix&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>Le Soir d&#8217;Alg\u00e9rie<\/em> (April 15, 1998) &#8220;mettre fin \u00e0 la d\u00e9sinformation&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>Horizons<\/em> (April 15, 1998) &#8220;58 Prix Nobel condamnent les actes de sauvagerie commis en Alg\u00e9rie&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>El Moudjahid<\/em> (April 16, 1998) &#8220;l&#8217;objectif est de lutter contre la d\u00e9sinformation sur l&#8217;Alg\u00e9rie&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>Le Matin<\/em> (April 16, 1998) &#8220;d&#8217;autres Nobel vont signer&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>La Nouvelle R\u00e9publique<\/em> (April 16, 1998) &#8220;on se d\u00e9marque de la d\u00e9sinformation&#8221;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000066;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0The context :\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ekladata.com\/iOoWV_-045kYtelcGe4rPQO_Ga0.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ekladata.com\/iOoWV_-045kYtelcGe4rPQO_Ga0@589x396.jpg\" alt=\"Joueurs de dominos sur une jet\u00e9e d'Alger\" width=\"589\" height=\"396\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">Towards the end of the Dark Years, the Black Decade&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">In Bosnia, we could testify about the way a Nobel campaign would work, and change mentalities on the ground. People, at every level, simple soldiers, field commanders, politicians, media editors, through the thick fog and din of war, were impressed by these voices which managed to reach them, and relate to the repressed parts of their former selves. The names mattered a lot to them. It came as a mental shock, switching from the madness of routine horror back to sanity and common sense &#8211; a sense of hope again. Something to remind them of the future, of the aftermath.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">In Algeria, one of the most striking messages we received from the Nobel community came from the American writer Saul Bellow. He ended his pledge of support with this memorable line : &#8220;It is sure to intimidate those nasty bastards.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">Nasty bastards refering to the terrorists, the Islamist fundamentalists who had devastated the country for years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">Saul Bellow made us all think. His logic was quite rational actually. It goes like this :<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">You should not presume that fanatics are made of one block, one essence. You should not form a monolithic vision of them. As if they could only be defeated by superior firepower. They have their own fault-lines. Hidden inside. Before pledging themselves to jihad and terror, they also were, for a number of them, students, teachers, mechanics, carpenters, what have you. Part of them still needs to relate to the world they left, that we represent.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">If and when this world stands up, and speaks out, against their deeds, it does send them a shock-wave. Particularly on the moral ground, since they claim to rule morality. When people who are notorious worldwide are brave enough to speak their truth, it does destabilize them inside. Not only them, but more specifically, the people around them, the fringe they need to survive, for logistics, communications, outside support, et cet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">Terrorism cannot survive without this fringe, composed of people who still work and live in the world that jihadis have vowed to destroy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">This fringe, buffer-zone, is where the ideology of terror can and will be defeated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NOBEL CALL FOR ALGERIA\u00a0 We are human beings. \u00a0 Horrified by the slaughters in the name of fundamentalism, we express our ultimate and universal reprobation concerning all acts of bloody savagery committed by the armed groups which terrorize Algeria. No political or religious speech, whatsoever, can ever legitimate the massacre of innocents, the murder of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-non-classe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/messageriesdelapaix.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/messageriesdelapaix.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/messageriesdelapaix.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/messageriesdelapaix.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/messageriesdelapaix.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1262"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/messageriesdelapaix.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1273,"href":"https:\/\/messageriesdelapaix.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1262\/revisions\/1273"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/messageriesdelapaix.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/messageriesdelapaix.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/messageriesdelapaix.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}