Monthly Archive 13/02/2025

ByPeace lines

Newsletter n°118 – October 2023

 

  PEACE LINES

MESSAGERIES

DE LA PAIX

www.peacelines.org

peacelines@gmail.com

 
 Noa Argamani  Shani Louk

Newsletter n°118

October 2023

There was a festival, a Peace Music Nova Festival. A rave party, in the wilderness.

“The event will take place in a powerful natural location full of trees, stunning in its beauty and organized for your convenience, about an hour and a quarter south of Tel Aviv” had promised the organizers, omitting to warn it was situated three miles only from Gaza.

 

Paris BaTaClan on November 13, 2023. And for the same reasons. Because any music festival is regarded as « haram » , as a deadly sin, by those who hold their sharia above any human standards. Be it in France, Israel, or Afghanistan.

It did not « stop » there.

They also kidnapped girls, women, the way they do in Nigeria, in the name of Allah and Boko Haram.

Boko meaning everything that is related to Western ways and manners. 

   In Nigeria, just a few years ago, scores of young girls and women were abducted.

This clearly had nothing to do with Israel and the alleged « desecration of holy sites » in « occupied Palestine ».

Sickening rationale and « moral » speechifying, be it in Nigeria, 2014, or Israel, 2023. 

Or in Irak, in 2017, when hundreds of Yazidi girls and women were likewise kidnapped, and later sold, used, as sexual slaves, by Daesh, in the North of Iraq.

 

Daesh, the Islamic State, born in Iraq in 2006, from the consequences of the American invasion, installed as a Caliphate in 2014 over the North of Iraq and the South of Syria, had the one and only aim of eradicating everything non-Islamic on its way.

October 7, 2023 : with the massacre of hundreds of Israeli civilians in a few hours, and the abduction of a hundred, unequivocally, the perpetrators – Hamas and the Islamic Jihad in Palestine – have placed themselves on the same footage as Daesh and Boko Haram, regardless of their surface claims.

The bottom line of their strategy is clearly seen in the way they operate.

We hear there are over 220 hostages as of October 23, 2023.

 

 
  Kidnapping not only women but helpless grandmothers, children and infants, babies. Parading them half-naked in streets.

Spitting on them, for what they are supposed to be, disbelievers.

 

Kuffar

Kaffirat

Infidels all.

Nonbelievers.

The opposite of, the enemies as such of all Muslims.

The word Kafir (singular for kuffar) is used 134 times in the Quran. Verbal extensions of Kafir are used 250 times.

Such is the fate of all deniers, kuffar and kuffirat (fem.)

They are not exactly human, are they. In Gaza, a common way of calling Jews is « pigs », « monkeys ».

 

Dafna Zin, 15. Her sister Ella is 8. Adi and her baby.

 

 

Ariel, 4, and his brother Kfir, 9 months, from kibbutz Nir Oz. Likewise snatched from their home.

“Islamic values command us not to imprison women, children and elderly people. This is a humanitarian action [releasing them] that must be implemented immediately.”
Mansour Abbas, Head of Israel’s Islamic party Ra’am and Member of the Knesset.

Do people know that 10 Members of the Knesset out of 120 are Israeli Arabs ?

***************************************************************************

 My name is Yaakov Armagani, from Beer Sheba, Israel.  This is what I have to say after my only daughter Noa was kidnapped from the Nova rave party in Re’im , on October 7, 2023 :

 

« I think that a negotiation is good for both sides. What’s the use of killing each other ? Vengeance brings nothing. We have to think with our heart, not with logics. There are dead people in Gaza, people who also cry. What’s the point of it ? The best is to sit down, talk, and shake hands. That’s what we did with Egypt, Jordan. With the Palestinians, we are like brothers. We have the same blood, sort of. »

The author of these lines now does not think he would shake hands with whoever would have been one of the abductors. But then, he does not have a daughter captive in Gaza.

The very aim of our longest campaign (2015-2019), Open the Doors, was against taking people hostages. Israel must end the Gaza blockade, end all killings, and enable Gaza to open to the world, so as to guarantee the possibility of a viable economy, and improve the humanitarian situation.

The Palestinians must end all attacks against Israel and the Israelis.

Human beings are not bargaining chips.

 

ByPeace lines

Newsletter n°121 – October 7, 2023 – December 7, 2023

 

 

PEACE LINES

MESSAGERIES

DE LA PAIX

www.peacelines.org

peacelines@gmail.com

 
 Noa Argamani    Shani Louk

Newsletter n°121

October 7, 2023 – December 7, 2023

The horror. Days weeping and oversleeping, stunned and dazed, paralyzed. It’s only getting worse by the days. The details of the October 7 rampage, the massive slaughter of defenceless civilians in the Gaza envelope (not 240 but 364 massacred at the Re’im rave party), the torching of homes and shelters, burning people alive, the raping, the maiming, and the kidnapping of over two hundred, they all come up more and more, from witnesses and footage – Shani Louk has been declared killed eventually, Noa Argamani is one of the twenty women still missing, kept somewhere underground.

They say the present rulers of Gaza would not release them, for fear of what they would disclose about the abuse they have been subjected to. And that was the reason the cease-fire stopped. For fifty days we counted the dead, and hoped for hostages to be freed. The double-edged anguish – for there are dear people that I know, with whom I have shared time, meals, thoughts and smiles, on both sides of the fence, in Beit Lahiya, in Sderot, in Jabaliya, in Kfar Aza, in Shejaya, in Nahal Oz… Very dear people, so human, so like the rest of us all, sometimes like the best of us all.

  Vivian Silver, for one. From a picture taken before the Gaza wall, a few years ago, with the peace group she co-founded, Women Wage Peace. Checking the winds, they were sending peace balloons to the other side, beyond. She lived in Be’eri, 4 km from Gaza, always so trustful.
 

Vivian’s last words, sent to friends via WhatsApp : “They are breaking down the door of my house. I am hiding in the wardrobe. If I survive, I promise I will hide a big knife in my shelter. I can’t believe this is happening.” A minute later she said: “Please don’t call me, I need the battery.”

 

From then on, nothing was heard from her. We thought she had been abducted to Gaza. It took five weeks to identify what was left of her. Charred remains in her vicinity.

I am not talking here about people you’ve heard of in the news, who reached some kind of fame to propel them out from anonymity. I am talking of people you love, you deeply respect, whom you feel honoured to listen to, to hear, to hug. Human pillars, human beacons, light bearers through all times of doubt and darkness. People you can trust, because they’re there, so selflessly, so intelligently, and you know they’re there, and they always will be there – even if you’re not at times.

What they do or say, they don’t do or say for personal profit or out of status habits, conformity, career prospects. In any society, any continent, they are the salt of the earth, the lights of the world. They are supposed to live a hundred years, and keep shining gently, always.

   I should have met Vivian again on October 4 in Jerusalem and at the Dead Sea peace gathering of the Women Wage Peace, Israelis and Palestinians. We would have met again on October 5 in Jerusalem, as we’d done the last time around. Then, would she have invited me with other friends to her place by the Gaza border, or would have our ways parted, and I would have gone on my own to visit my friends in Sderot, on October 6 ?

I could have stayed for the night in Sderot, and we’d have had our usual conversations, about kids, education, screens, changing patterns, lack of prospects, Time and its leaking… Take it back to 2007. Rachel was in her kitchen with her elder daughter when, for some gut reason they moved down the corridor to the bathroom. The next instant a Gaza rocket burst through the kitchen wall and blew the place up.

 

Barack Obama, who was a senator yet, had visited them for photo ops and all. We’ve not heard Nobel Peace laureate Obama about October 7 since, have we ? Are there any other Peace Nobel laureates we’ve heard ?  
 

In Sderot, on October 6 in the afternoon, I would have gone to visit other people, notably the friendly, weary cops of the police station, who’ve kept storing exploded rockets from Gaza, since the Muslim Brothers seized power in Gaza in June 2007, with Palestinian Islamic Jihad.

In the morning of October 7, 2023, the police station of Sderot was raided by heavily armed fighters who massacred the eighteen cops who were there.

Three thousand rockets were fired that day, from Gaza into Israel. People were sent running to shelters all day, a sacred shabbat of rest and peace if any (cumulating the coronation of the Sukot period and the celebration of Sim'hat Torah) – enabling three thousand men to break in through the fence, and commit the worst pogrom of all, nine hours of shooting, looting, slaughtering, raping, kidnapping, leaving 364 corpses at the Re’im rave party massacre, and dragging over 240 people down into Gaza’s streets and tunnels.  

 

What does good will have to do here ? Good will, good intentions, good-doing and the like. When it rains rockets, shells and bullets, what good will a big knife do ?

 

   

Naama Levy, 19. Where is she now ? How is she treated by her captors ?

Can she even see daylight after seventy days in captivity ?

   

Naama, like Vivian, believed in dialogue, in listening to others, and sharing. One of the truly gentle souls, open to « the other side », trying to understand.

If you want to try to understand what « Gaza » is about, you could take tips from one who knew, professionnally, for working there as a BBC correspondent three whole years, spanning pre-Hamas Gaza in 2004, until his own kidnapping in 2007. Alan Johnston.

 

« Gaza is battered, poverty-stricken and ovcercrowded. It’s short of money, short of hope and many other things. But it’s not short of guns.[…] There are more security men here per head of population than almost anywhere on earth, but sadly they deliver very little in the way of security [and] there are even more freestyle characters, gunmen who look after the interests of their powerful clans. And all these forces merge and rub along together in the chaos of Gaza. […] But in the end it was Palestinians killing Palestinians. » describing the Strip chaos as early as October 2006. Was it any better earlier ?

January 2006, Johnston had written about The Kidnap Craze, following the abduction of a young human rights worker, Kate Burton, and her parents. « We’d seen all this before. About seventeen foreigners have been kidnapped in the past year (2005).[…] Often they’ve been used as bargaining chips, a way for a group of gunmen to get attention.

Gaza is awash with bands of militants [… after the Israeli settlements were evacuated in the fall of 2005] the boys from the brigades  find themselves with time on their hands. »

July 2006, after a tunnel was dug into Israel, and corporal Shalit was taken down into Gaza underground (until October 2011) : « There are too many guns, too many armed factions and not nearly enough hope of something better to come. »

For a while things seemed to change when Hamas came to power, violently, in June 2007, after outgunning their secular rivals backed by the Ramallah regime. There was, indeed, a new sense of order, and it felt safer in the streets, along with a measure of hope – that a pious government would make a difference. I was there to witness it.

Still, the Gaza enclave remained stuck between two powerful neighbours, Egypt and Israel, who did not want to have anything to do with the Muslim Brothers – Hamas being an offshoot of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood. Nor do they want anything to do with the Iran-backed Islamic Jihad, known to be more extreme than Hamas.

Take it back to October 6, 2023. Everything so quiet and rather easy, on both sides of the fence. The Sukot festival is an eight-day reminder of the exodus of the Jewish people from Egypt. Each family is supposed to build some sort of a hut, with a roof of palm branches, and share time underneath, to remember how transient life is, how uncertain. Then, it culminated into Simhat Torah, to refocus on the Bible as the cornerstone of any spiritual, mental artchitecture. Anyway, during any shabbat, starting on a Friday afternoon, every observant Jew is not allowed to go out, drive a car, use a tool, or do any kind of business. People are all to stay at home, or join in the synagogue, for prayers, meditation, and the simplest forms of togetherness. Shabbat is an absolute commandment for the Jewish people, to forget about the external, material world, and devote themselves to peaceful introspection, avoid any loud or superficial behaviour.

Making the first weekend of October 2023 the easiest time to attack them and catch them offguard. Somehow the most cruel profanation of their rituals and spirituality.

   

Vivian had a mantra of her own, that she shared with her many sisters, be they Jewish, Muslim, Christian, or else : she often repeated that we’ve been living under an overwhelming paradigm all these years, that only war will bring us peace. She said that this belief had been proven false, time and time again, that we could not put up with it anymore.

The saddest surge of fate being that her last words and wishes were for a « big knife », if she survived. Leaving us to face with the limits of non-violence, in the bloody wake of October 7. Beyond wishful thinking.

 

October 7, 2023 will remain the starkest, darkest beacon pointing to the limits of non-violence. We’re not jumping to conclusions. As of this day, December 10, 2023, we are deep into the fog of war. Remember McNamara’s late confessions, The Fog of War. There are no media to be fully trusted. You have to double-check everything endlessly. Facts get twisted endlessly, depending upon where you live, and which language you speak. It’s getting harder to find sense anywhere.

 

The horror. The horror is spreading, further and deeper.

   

It’s cold and damp in Gaza in December and January. In normal times it is the worst period of the year, with no heating devices to be used. Storms and floods the rule. The sandy yellow earth gets spongy, mushy.

You don’t want to be there, if you can spare it. What, when you’ve lost everything, and you don’t have a roof and walls to protect you ?

 October 7, they have pulled the temple down upon themselves, and us all.

« But climb on your tears and be silent, Like the rose on its ladder of thorns. »

   

Some 120 men remain hostages, with fifteen women, in the dark, damp tunnels, along with over two million men and women of all ages, likewise hostages of a bloodthirsty power.

Along with their millions of neighbours, to the East and the North.

 

 

 …/…

 

 

 

ByPeace lines

Newsletter n° 123 – December 30, 2023 – Argumentaire for the Nobel Call of December 2023 Gaza/Israel

 

PEACE LINES

MESSAGERIES

DE LA PAIX

www.peacelines.org

peacelines@gmail.com

 

 

Newsletter n° 123

December 30, 2023

Argumentaire for the Nobel Call of December 2023 Gaza/Israel

 

We started circulating a Nobel Call for the release of hostages and for a durable cessation of hostilities on December 22, 2023, worldwide. The bottom line, loud and clear, being precisely the core of our last Call, « Human beings are not bargaining chips », supported by 77 Nobel laureates and 414 Members of the European Parliament (the majority), in 2015. Among the signatories then : Peace laureates – the Dalai Lama, Pdt Carter, Bishop Belo, John Hume, Archbishop Tutu… ; Literature laureates – John Coetzee, Dario Fo, Toni Morrison, Elfriede Jelinek… ; Chemistry laureates – Robert Huber, Sir Aaron Klug, Sir Harold Kroto, Elias Corey, Yuan T. Lee, J-M Lehn…

Medicine laureates – Christian de Duve, Günter Blobel, Roger Guillemin, Torsten Wiesel…

   

Physics laureates – Zhores Alferov, Brian Josephson, Jack Steinberger, Leon Lederman, Tsui…

Economics – George Akerlof, Daniel Kahneman, Sir James Mirrlee.

Among the non-Nobel signatories were the Algerian writer Yasmina Khadra, the Israeli writers David Grossman and Amos Oz, the film director Jean-Luc Godard, the British bluesman John Mayall. For them, we had to go, find them – John Mayall before a concert in Folkestone, Godard in his Rolle home in Switzerland, Khadra, Grossman and Oz in Paris. There was joy in such support, and I shall always remember how long it took Amos to read the text of the Call, weigh each of its 100 words, a pencil in his hand, a serious frown in his gaze, until he decided there was nothing wrong in it, and to add his name.

 

 

http://www.peacelines.org/open-the-doors-campaign-2015-2019-c25456496

There is gravity in joining a campaign, when the quest for peace means thousands of lives are at stake. We suspended the Open the Doors ! Campaign in 2019, upon admitting that Israel alone was not the only cause of the Gaza blockade. Egypt also played its crucial part. We had to keep objective, impartial, to avoid taking sides. As a humanitarian n.g.o. we are strictly non-partisan, our only stand is for the weaker side, the most threatened, suffering people.

On October 7, 2023, we were horrified to learn of the barbaric attack from Gaza on the twenty communities surrounding it. It sent us back to the worst days of the Black Decade in Algeria, with a toll of 150,000 killed, and to our Nobel Call for Algeria, supported by 68 Nobel laureates. Among them, Peace laureates – Norman Borlaug, Pdt Gorbachev, Elie Wiesel…

Literature laureates – Saul Bellow, Claude Simon ; Chemisry laureates – Sir John W. Cornforth, Ilya Prigogine, Arthur Kornberg,  Richard Ernst, Stanley Cohen, Ernst Otto Fischer..

Medicine laureates – Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset, François Jacob, Cesar Milstein, Maurice Wilkins… Physics laureates – Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, Jerome Friedman, Arno Penzias…

Economics – Gérard Debreu, Franco Modigliani, Herbert Simon.

This Call for Algeria was not coined in some cozy office in the Northern lands, but debated upon, and worded, in Algiers, with endangered journalists, and some priests who had devoted their life to the Algerian people. At the time (1997), there was a death order on any European foreigner’s head in Algeria, journalists, intellectuals, simple people, had been slaughtered by the thousands, and seven monks had been kidnapped, most of them old, in March 1996. Their heads alone were found, two months later, hanging from trees.

The Call for Algeria was 158 words long, and started thus :

We are human beings.

Horrified by the slaughters in the name of fundamentalism, we express our ultimate and universal reprobation concerning all acts of bloody savagery committed by the armed groups which terrorize Algeria. No political or religious speech, whatsoever, can ever legitimate the massacre of innocents, the murder of a child, the rape of a woman.

   

Some signatories were closer to us than others, somehow, and their support was impressive, thus Saul Bellow, François Jacob, Maurice Wilkins, Ilya Prigogine, Arthur Kornberg, but one formula, handwritten by Bellow, sticks out, through time :

« It is sure to intidimidate those nasty bastards ».

 

 

I first was uncertain how he meant it, but it became clear after analyzing the way terror groups survive. Around the hard core of leaders, whose names are known (half a dozen or a dozen at most), you find their armed escorts and militias (hundreds to thousands), who terrorize people. That alone, however, is not enough to last. Their long-time strength is found in the « non-committed » people who sympathize with their stand, and support them in speech and money. The core battle against terror groups is won on this level.

http://www.peacelines.org/algeria-1997-1998-c24712112

In his 1970 Nobel speech, Alexander Solzhenitsyn put it simply :

« Some will say : what can literature [words] do against the savage onslaught of violence ?

Let us not forget that violence does not live on its own, it is incapable of living on its own : it is intimately associated, through the tightest natural bonds, to lies. Violence finds its only shelter in lies. […] But violence ages fast. Add a few more years, and it loses it self-assurance ; to maintain itself, to pretend it is good-looking, it has to look for the support of lies.

 

And that is precisely here you can find, neglected by ourselves, but so simple, easy to access, the key to our liberation : The refusal to participate personally in lies ! […] For when men turn away from lies, lies cease to exist, plain and simple. Like a contagious disease, lies can only exist through a collective of people.»

October-November-December 2023 : the lies we are exposed to speak of « armed resistance » as a sacred duty, in the context of a « war of liberation ». But even the Algerian gunmen did not commit such horrendous crimes as what happened from Kfar Aza to Nir Oz on October 7. Can slaughtering helpless civilians en masse (the Re’im revelers), raping women, kidnapping infants, children, and elderly men and women, be attributed to nationalists ? They are the signature of terror groups. Hostage takers belong to the family of the Islamic State in Syria and Irak, the Armed Islamic Group in Algeria, and Boko Haram in Nigeria.

Terror is terror is terror.

Is it only a matter of means ? Tactical errors ? Was October 7 a tactical error ?

Check the DNA behind it then, and the five articles (20, 23, 25, 26 , 30) of the new Hamas Covenant (2017), as explicit as can be. What is the aim, the end ?

Art. 20 : Hamas rejects any alternative to the full and complete liberation of Palestine, from the river to the sea.

Art. 23 : Resistance and jihad for the liberation of Palestine will remain a legitimate right, a duty and an honour…

Art.  25 : Resisting the occupation with all means and methods is a legitimate right (…) At the heart of these lies armed resistance…

Art.  26 : Hamas rejects any attempt to undermine the resistance and its arms.

  Try as we could, in our years of presence in Gaza, with our Experimental Bilingual Programme (English-Arabic), to be implemented in schools (after written encouragement by then Minister of Education Nasereddine Al Shaer, in the name of 2006 PM Haniyeh’s government), the stumbling block always remained their « legitimate right » of « resisting the occupation with all means and methods », and our tools (« The spirit of Luther King » in 55 paragraphs, crowned by « The main principles of non-violence »), were seen as « an attempt to undermine the resistance and its arms. »  
;

These pictures were taken in Shejaiya, in a school, where a small part of our attempts took place.

You look at these kids : do you see any difference with those in your schools, studying and playing with your children ? On the wall you see the identity :  Directorate of Education  Gaza.

 

Where are they now ? In tents in the cold winter wind and the rain ? Under rubble ?

The place was the El Yarmouk School, in the heart of Gaza City, between Rimal and Tuffah, a few hundred yards from Jabalia. Visibly financed by the European Union.

Think again. On October 6, all was quiet in El Yarmouk, Rimal, Jabalia, and further South-East, in Shejaiya, Nahal Oz, Kfar Aza, further South in Be’eri, Re’im, Nir Oz…

What was this decision to breach through the fence and attack twenty peaceful communities, slaughter a thousand civilians, and kidnap over two hundred more ?

 

Among them,
Haim Peri, 80,
Yoram Metzger, 80,
Amiram Cooper, 84.

Through the Telegram grapevine, it’s been posted that the three of them died in an Israeli bombing.

 

Likewise, it has been reported by the abductors that the Bibas family, with baby Kfir who was ten months old when he was kidnapped, and his brother Ariel, 4, perished under bombing.

They talk of « indiscriminate bombing ». How can bombing be so discriminate in urban warfare ? A young Israeli deserter, Tal Mitnick, who’s been jailed for a month, states that he believes in negotiations « at the end of the day ». The harder question is How could you negotiate with the Islamic Armed Group and the Islamic Front in Algeria in the nineties (after they had won elections in 1992)? The choice of the Algerian authorities was to eradicate the terrorists, with the end result that Algeria has remained stable, in peace, since.

How did the Egyptian authorities negotiate with the Muslim Brothers (of which Hamas is an offshoot) in 2013, after the latter had ousted President Mubarak in 2011 ? The Muslim Brotherhood was banned, the islamist President, Mohamed Morsi, was removed by his successor, General el-Sisi, and jailed (he died in jail in June 2019). In Rabaa, on August 14, 2013, the Egyptian police « cleared » two squares by killing over a thousand pro-Morsi protesters, and that brought the « Egyptian revolution » to an end.

We could go on like this, back to Black September in 1970, and its toll of 3,400 Palestinians killed by the royal Jordanian army, that expelled the survivors to Lebanon (hence the ensuing Lebanese Civil War, from 1975 to 1990), or to the way Syrian President Hafez el-Assad sent 12,000 troops to Lebanon in 1976, against Palestinian militias…

   

In Davos, Switzerland, in January 2006, after Hamas had won the last Palestinian elections Nobel laureate Elie Wiesel made this declaration :

« Forgiveness will be, I think, the next step…

« First they must renounce the policy and ideology of destroying a neighbor state… What worries me is that, after all, it shows that the overwhelming majority of the Palestinians voted for Hamas, whose main principle is the destruction of Israel. »

 

 

Back to square one : how and when will Hamas revise its Covenant, as the PLO did in 1989, when President Arafat declared in Paris, on May 2, that its charter was obsolete, caducous. He said it in French, « c’est caduc ». In Geneva, in December, Arafat clearly « recognized the right for Israel to live in peace and security », and « renounced terrorism » – thus opening the door to the first talks between sworn enemies in Madrid, in 1991, gateway to the Oslo Accords in 1991.

Landmarks for similar terror organizations : after a first « temporary cessation of hostilities » in April 1994, and the « Good Friday » Belfast Agreement in 1998, the IRA issued a final statement in April 2005, to use « exclusively peaceful means ». Gerry Adams, the political leader of the IRA, demanded that all militants lay down their weapons, and concluded :

 « All IRA units have been ordered to dump arms.

  To complete the process to verifiably put its arms beyond use in a way which will further enhance public confidence and to conclude this as quickly as possible.

   We are conscious that many people suffered in the conflict. There is a compelling imperative on all sides to build a just and lasting peace. »

2007 spelled the end of The Troubles between Ireland and the United Kingdom.

 

In the same spirit, after a forty-year terror campaign, the Basque ETA pledged for a « full dissolution and apologizing to its victims and their families ».

« ETA has decided to declare an end to its historical cycle and its role, thereby bringing its path to an end. ETA has completely dissolved all its structures.

This decision does not bring an end to the conflict between the Basque homeland and Spain and France (…) Let’s not repeat our mistakes. Let’s not let our problems fester. Doing so would only give rise to new problems. »

Looking for an opening, an alternative to blind violence and terror, we start hearing other voices. On December 27, « senior member » of the Hamas leadership Mashal, declared to the French media that « his group would consider recognizing Israel when the time comes to establish a Palestinian state ». Another « senior member », member of the Palestinian National Council, in an interview with a  UAE-based news outlet, conceded that « Here in Gaza, a massacre took place; it's not something that happened randomly. »

 « It means that October 7 is considered a mistake. Hamas says 'we won,' and Israel says 'we won.' So, tell me, who was defeated? Everyone won; the Palestinian people are the ones who were defeated, Palestine was defeated, families in Gaza were defeated, millions of infants were defeated. »

« Those who caused this made a mistake, and they should be held accountable and answer for their mistakes since the day of the coup [2007]. We feared reaching this day. We were afraid that Hamas would lead Gaza to what it has become today. »

In this spirit, precisely, and for a « durable cessation of hostilities », according to the formula coined at the United Nations Security Council, on December 22, in a resolution upon which all agreed ((13 votes pro, 0 against), « we support a permanent end to all attack tunnels and the demilitarization of the Gaza Strip ».

What has been achieved in Ireland and the Basque homeland has opened the way to a practical way to stop the endless bloodshed, what Pope Francis called the « aimless voyage » of war, « a defeat without victors » in his Christmas message.

   This Newsletter started with a picture of Gaza kids, taken on a beach, in the summertime, flying kites, aiming at a world record of a maximum of kites flying, under the guidance of young UNRWA monitors. It echoes the parallel symbolic action taken by Women Wage Peace before the Gaza Wall, in 2017, on the other side of Shejaiya. The woman on the left, in purple trousers, is Vivian Silver. She was burned alive in her home, in Kfar Aza, on October 7. Her last words, to friends, through WhatsApp, was that she promised she would keep a knife in her shelter if she survived.  

 

Would you believe this was the last vow of a devoted pacifist, in the morning of October 7 ?

Let Lao Tsu answer, on arms at large : « Those sharp weapons are instruments of evil omen, and not the instruments of the higher beings ; the higher beings uses them only on the compulsion of necessity. Calm and repose are what they prize ; victory by force of arms is to them undesirable. To consider this desirable would be to delight in the slaughter of men ; and he who delights in the slaughter of men cannot get his will in the kingdom. »

When used without the damnable desire and delight, but « only on the compulsion of necessity », « a skilful commander strikes a decisive blow, and stops. He does not dare, by pursuing his operations, to assert and complete his domination. He will strike the blow, but will be on his guard against being boastful or arrogant in its aftermath. He strikes it as a matter of sheer necessity ; he strikes it, but not from a desire of domination. »

 

 

 

ByPeace lines

Newsletter n° 126 – February 2024

 

 

 

PEACE LINES

MESSAGERIES

DE LA PAIX

www.peacelines.org

peacelines@gmail.com

 

 

Newsletter n° 126

February 2024

 

« The land of prophets has become the arena of modern times, as if yesterday’s wars had not been enough to teach the ones and the others that there is no truth except in life, and nothing is sacred but the duty to live and let live. »                                        Yasmina Khadra

« We must not let despair infect us. »                                                     Nobel Roald Hoffmann

                                                                                                                       

Four months into this blood-curdling war that started on a bleak Saturday morning in early October 2023, when two thousand men and more broke through their neighbour’s border, rushed to plunder, burn, kidnap, rape, and slaughter. They came upon a music festival a few miles from the border. They massacred 360 of the revelers, raped some, kidnapped others. They set houses on fire, in hitherto peaceful, defenceless, mostly rural communities. In a number of cases, they set fire to shelters, with people inside.
One of them was Vivian Silver, burned alive in her Be’eri home on October 7. Vivian, born in 1949, was a devoted pacifist, one of the founders of Women Wage Peace, and as a dedicated member of The Road to Recovery, she would spend time driving sick Palestinians to Israeli hospitals.

Some 1,200 civilians were massacred that morning, in a few hours. The Israeli army was nowhere around, its commanders convinced that Hamas had eventually turned to coexistence.

Nir Oz was a kibbutz of some 400 people. A quarter of them were murdered or abducted. Among the 80 kidnapped, Shiri Bibas and her two infants, Kfir then aged 9 months, and Ariel, 4 years old, along with historian Alex Dancyg (born 1948) and journalist Oded Lifshitz (born 1940).

Among the missing, Noya Dan, 12, suffering from autism, and her grandmother Carmela, 80.  Noya was a fan of Harry Potter, and author JK Rowling pleaded for her release. On October 19, their bodies were discovered in Gaza by the Israeli army, near the border.

The Nir Oz survivors have nowhere to return to. What will the 1.7 million Gaza refugees return to, when they are allowed to do so ?

The pictures of manmade insanity and organized cruelty add up, and leave you crying in helpless, bitter loneliness.

« To deplore is not enough. To condemn has no more echo than a scream in apnoea. »

Yasmina Khadra, October 23, 2023. Algerian writer, translated into 48  languages.

You turn around, looking for « authorized » voices, of human beings who might have something else to say, in such times of impending disaster, that could make a difference. You fumble through the net, night and day (presently 3 a.m.), as the amplitude of the disaster permeates through sleep and dreams.

«…it’s a nightmare. A nightmare beyond comparison. No words to describe it. No words to contain it. » David Grossman, October 12, 2023. Israeli writer, translated into over 30 languages. Yet, Nobel friend Roald Hoffmann sent a message yesterday : « We must not let despair infect us ». And this is the lifeline, the bottom line, through these endless hours.

« A world at war leaves no one spared. » is another message received yesterday.

The illusion would be to be spared, to escape it all, and live a « normal » life, as if. Escapism : a deceptive trap, leaving one even more crazed, dazed and confused.

It is a fact : we are going through a deep sense of betrayal (in Grossman’s words as in Yonathan’s words – who lives down South-East, close to Jordan, far from Gaza). In my own mind as well.

Year after year I spent in Gaza, pushing for our Bilingual Experimental Programme, teaching non-violent resistance and constructive coexistence. « I believe that amid today’s rocket bursts and whining bullets, there is still a hope for a brighter tomorrow. »

These kids in Al Yarmouk school have been betrayed. They were betrayed ten years ago, when our programme, adopted and encouraged in writing by the Palestinian government in 2006 (then headed by Hamas PM Haniyeh), was officially discarded and boycotted. Al Yarmouk is close to the heart of Gaza City, famous for one of the oldest stadiums in Palestine. What’s left of the Yarmouk stadium now ? Who’s left intact among the seven kids who were holding these thoughts of Martin Luther King in their hands ?

The feeling is one of rage, outrage. So many meetings through the years, with just about anyone in Gaza in a position of authority and power. Ministers, leaders, Hamas cadres, from Zahar to Haniyeh to Sinwar. Not one of them said he was against it, face to face. It had been a governmental decision to implement it, after all. They just made sure to shelf it, and never let any school really apply it. They also did not agree to have the little bilingual book published in one of their printing houses. That much was clear.

Something else should have triggered my wariness. As early as 2008, 2009, I was curious to take pictures inside tunnels to Egypt. I asked everyone in charge for permission – obviously, you could never go anywhere important without clearance. It was not formally denied, but the green light never came. I did not suspect that they had that many tunnels, others than those leading to Egypt. Young Gilad Shalit was then detained in one of these underground « facilities », and they simply did not want anyone but their troops underground.

Everybody knew there was some kind of secret substructure in the Gaza Strip, but to what extent was a mystery. When the Israeli army finally entered Gaza with its tanks in late October 2023, they discovered hundreds of miles of fortified tunnels. Up to 500.

Underneath Gaza City, underneath Jabalya, underneath Al-Shati, underneath Beit Lahya, underneath Khan Yunis, you name any sector of the Strip, they found miles and miles of tunnels, hundreds of access hatches and stairs. Under ordinary buildings, under hospitals, under schools, under mosques, under ordinary homes.

Author Khadra said that « Israel’s reaction is beyond understanding ». Forget « Israel ». Forget any specific label for a nation. To ask a simple question : what can you do, as a force, when you find out about such an enormous underground network, conceived as a global fortress and arsenal, against your people ?

The extent of the Gaza military underground, to us all, remains what is beyond understanding. To us all, meaning to any rational, unbiased mind, simply trying to understand.

 

 

Somehow, the tunnel insanity could have been a natural response to the constant pounding of aerial attacks by F-15 bombers and Apache helicopters. Had it remained a defensive structure, for the people. But then, what of all the attempts at border-crossing into the enemy state ? What of the onslaught of October 7, the hundreds methodically massacred for hours, and the 250 hostages abducted that morning, their ages ranging from 9 months to 90 years old. Making it the worst pogrom in the history of the Jewish people, after the nazi period.

Unconcerned here with sides, and partisan postures, the prevailing feeling in the night, the endless night, is that we live on borrowed time, all of us, whether we are more conscious of it than before 2023 or not.

Back to Grossman’s statement about a deep sense of betrayal. Mentioning « 80 breaches into the most advanced border fence in the world ». Where were the protection forces, and the dozens of Apache helicopters to be found, until the afternoon of October 7 ?   Like some Janus curse from the ancient times. The dual face of betrayal. Janus, the god of beginnings and endings, of choices and gates, of duality.

One face turned to the past, the other turned to the future. Never before such a deep sense of duality and duplicity, betrayal ? I actually experienced one of parallel amplitude, involving the man who was the first Palestinian president, Yasir Arafat.

Take it back to January 1, 2002. For the sake of getting closer to the heart of the matter, into the ancient curse of deadly duality.

A series of meetings had been arranged by the late Gabi Baramki – who was then involved in Higher Education—with the Palestinian icon. I was in the company of Nobel Peace laureate Mairead Maguire, from Belfast. I had our Experimental Programme in mind, which needed support at the highest level. I don’t know what Mairead had in mind, but we did go the whole round, from the Nativity Church in Bethlehem to the tightly controlled presidential Muqata in Ramallah, to the Knesset where the Speaker Naomi Chazan expected us, to a meeting in Tel Aviv.

Arafat, Abu Amar, as he was known to his followers, was his usual seducing self. Charming, hugging, and kissing. He offered Mairead a traditional shawl, and gave us a fastuous meal the next day, with « the best hummus in the land ». It was difficult not to like him, as a person. [He was a star and a hero in his own right, had escaped death so many times, from Jordan’s Black September, in 1970, when thousands of Palestinian fedayeen were killed by the king’s troops, to Lebanon and Tunisia, until his homecoming in Gaza in 1994 – but was it a real homecoming, since Mohammed Abdel Raouf Arafat al-Husseini was born in Cairo in 1929 ? During our last meeting in 2003, in presence of Gabi Baramki, so melancholy, as if each of us knew we would not meet again, he confessed to me he even held a military record from the Egyptian forces.  He truly was among the heroes of the past century, in the line of Castro, Mandela, add Gaddafi, whether you hate their guts or not…

After all, in May 1989, in Paris, with these two words, pronounced in French, « c’est caduc », he had declared their charter obsolete, recognizing the existence of Israel as a state ; but as early as December 1988, in Geneva, he had gone farther, to pledge : « Our Palestine National Council has (…) reaffirmed its rejection of terrorism in all its forms, including state terrorism.(…) The position is clear and free of all ambiguity. And yet, I, as chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization, hereby once more declare that I condemn terrorism in all its forms. » Clearly paving the way to the 1991 Madrid peace conference, and the long-expected Oslo Agreements, in September 1993, and clearly opposed to the rejectionist Hamas, founded in 1987.

The failure of the Oslo process throughout the nineties, and of the Camp David summit in July 2000, led to the second intifada, in October 2000, and the resumption of terror. Arafat’s position, from 2000-2001 till his death in November 2004 in France, was far from « clear and free of all ambiguity ».]

Water under the bridge ? We’re standing on the edge of the same abyss between the side of non-violence and the one of armed resistance. In Gaza, the party of the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) toppled violently its P.L.O. opponents in June 2007, and the chasm between Ramallah and Gaza has remained gaping since. Check Battle of Gaza (2007). There have been no elections held by the Ramallah regime since 2006, for fear Hamas might win them.

Is the whole scheme of coexistence doomed ?

Yahya Mahamid, in February 2024, does not think so, and he has his points to make. The last words of this Newsletter will be his.

But let’s go back to the Muqata meeting with Arafat and Mairead Maguire. The atmosphere, despite the impending siege of the building by the army, was warm but tense. He did complain that his helicopter had been destroyed by the Israelis, and that there was no way he could leave the building. He looked haunted then.

Just in case one would forget for a moment what this is all about, let me recall how it started, in the morning of October 7, 2023 – and I shall repeat « started », as it was so quiet on that second Saturday of October, when hundreds of men in arms broke and rushed through the border, into Nir Oz, to kidnap Chaim Peri, Yoram, 80, Amiram (84), with others, and murdered so many who were so helpless, in their shelters, in their homes.

We did not know them before. We now know them, they stay with us. This is an old photo of Chaim, with a quote from Yitzhak Rabin, as he was a peace activist. One of those who would drive sick Palestinians from the Erez terminal to the best hospitals in Israel. 

The way Vivian Silver did, and Haim Katsman, from Holit. Both slaughtered on October 7.

From October 7, 2023, in Nir Oz, Be’eri, Holit, to January 1, 2002, in the Ramallah Muqata :

We were, Mairead and I, peace activists on our way, with a « mission » after all – fifteen months into the second intifada, growing losses both for Palestinian and Israeli civilians made it urgent to check upon the Palestinian president’s stand.

There had been some thirty car bombs and suicide bombings in 2001, most claimed by Hamas, some by the Islamic Jihad, from Netanya on January 1, 2001 – 60 injured, by Hamas, to Haifa on December 2, a suicide bomber sent by Hamas, killing 15, wounding 40, on a bus.

Among the most murderous attacks : Netanya again, on May 18, 2001, 5 killed, 100 wounded, by Hamas ; Tel Aviv, the Dolphinarium discotheque, on June 1, 21 killed, over 100 wounded, by Hamas ; Jerusalem, the Sbarro restaurant, on Yaffo street, 16 killed, 130 wounded, by Hamas & Islamic Jihad ; Jerusalem again, the Ben Yehuda market, 11 killed, 188 wounded, by Hamas.

We could see the Palestinian president ill at ease. Something was not clear, Arafat was on edge  – what could it be ?

The answer came three days later. When we heard that a freighter carrying 50 tons of weapons, the Karine A, had been intercepted in the Red Sea, on January 3, and taken to the harbour of Eilat, where its cargo was unloaded on the quay, for all to see.  

Aboard, you had 122mm and 107mm katyusha rockets, two and a half tons of high explosives, crates of kalashnikov rifles, sniper rifles, ammo, and all sorts of deadly goodies.

The ship had been acquired at the end of August 2001 by the Palestinian Authority, from a Lebanese company, and its captain was a Palestinian colonel and Fatah activist. The crew admitted it was their third such trip, and added that there had been other such ships – the Calypso II…, the Santorini, from Tyr, Lebanon, which was seized on May 6, 2001, with 40 tons of weapons (107mm katyushas, 4 Strella missiles, 13,000 kalashnikov cartridges, and so on and so forth). Arafat’s spokesperson, whom we’d come across at the Muqata, had loudly protested, « for sure, we have nothing to do with the shipment ».

So much for credibility and trust.

The Karine A, for me, was the end of the line. How do you deal with betrayal ?

Things happen for a reason. Lies and deception. It’s always the same, is it not.

Kids or adults, likewise, the ones who lie, in the very act, do not perceive themselves as liars. More like interpreters, directors, facing the stage, their audience at a given time. I maintained the connection with Abu Amar though. All through 2002 and 2003, until the end.

By the end of January 2002, on the 27th, hundreds of women were gathered around Arafat in Ramallah, for a special meeting, in which he claimed that women and men were equal, and that they were his « army of roses which would crush the Israeli tanks ». His leit-motiv was« Shahida, shahida… all the way to Jerusalem ! ». He made his point clearly, « You are the ones who will release your husbands, your fathers and your sons, from oppression. You will sacrifice yourselves, the way women have always sacrificed themselves for their family. »

That very afternoon, January 27, 2002, Wafa Idriss blew herself up in a Jerusalem mall, killing one and wounding dozens, becoming the first Fatah female kamikaze. The armed wing of Fatah, Arafat’s party, Al Aqsa Brigade of Martyrs, claimed responsibility for the act.

 In the same period, 2000-2001, Barbara Victor, an investigative journalist with over twenty years of experience in the Middle East, was writing her memoir, Army of Roses : Inside the World of Palestinian Women Suicide Bombers.

Came February 2002, and the tensions were riding high and higher in Ramallah. People in charge, or who thought they were in charge, were getting ready for war. In gradually empty ministries, and everywhere I went, all I heard was the rising speech of war. Educated men, men with responsibilities, they were all inebriated with it. I could see the wild burning light in their eyes, it was beyond rhyme and reason.

In vain I pleaded with them – not for the sake of morality, or good vs evil, God forbid, but for the sake of rationality, of a sane, lucid anticipation about the balance of power. What the chances of success were, if any, to put it simply. They were all intoxicated to deafness.

This was only five months after September 11, 2001, mind you.

Remember the mass murder-suicide of Jonestown, Guyana, in November 1978. 918 men, women, and children, dead in a matter of moments, all members of the Peoples Temple, followers of their leader Jim Jones. Call it the Jonestown syndromeRamallah, January 2002 / Gaza, October 2024. Jones was no ignorant guru, he had read his Stalin, Lenin, and Mao Ze Dong, praised them as his heroes. Nor did he actually force his followers to drink the poison. They had been trained towards what the leader termed « revolutionary suicide ». There had been votes, and previous tests.

« Everyone, including the children, was told to line up. As we passed through the line, we were given a small glass of red liquid to drink. We were told that the liquid contained poison and that we would die within 45 minutes. We all did as we were told. » testified one of the survivors, speaking of preparatory meetings, meant as « loyalty tests ».

I stayed in the West Bank and Jerusalem until early March 2002.

After January 27, 2002, Arafat’s Fatah also claimed responsibility in Tayibe for a bombing, and on March 2, in Jerusalem, for a massacre in a yeshiva, killing 11, wounding over 50. It became a conjunction of terror, from Fatah, Al-Aqsa Martyrs’ Brigade, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and Hamas again, with the Café Moment in Jerusalem, killing 11, wounding over 54, on March 9, and the Passover massacre in Netanya, on March 27 : 29 killed, 140 wounded, by Hamas and Islamic Jihad.

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Wake-up on a Sunday morning, with the pain and pressure (more bad news in view ? no echo from Masoud’s family in South Gaza, no echo from Yonathan in the Negev) – the accumulated pain, and the pressure of impending gloom over one million refugees to be displaced again around Rafah : where to ?

Searching for clues and issues, throughout the long, dark, damp tunnels we have been forced into.

 Unmündigkeit. Couldn’t that be the word, the key.

From Immanuel Kant, 1784. Pointing to immaturity, the status of minority, as devoid of full legal responsibility. What we could call the Jonestown syndrome. Or the various discourses of voluntary servitude (La Boétie, 1550), the pervading politics of obedience.

Looking back into the matrix of the ongoing chaos and devastation (« It’s a destruction of hugemost biblical proportions » in Avi Issacharoff’s words, on February 9, when he was allowed into Gaza), you find there was a time, the lost decade, from 1988 to the late nineties and 2001, when the Palestinian authority, with Yasir Arafat at its head, was willing to try the way of non-violence.

It shifted by mid-2001, and the end of 2001, with the choice of cargoes of weapons from Iran, leading us to the Karine A (+ Santorini) fiasco, and the gradual rapprochement between the rejectionists, Hamas and Islamic Jihad, and the Oslo actors of the P.L.O.

The result was Operation Defensive Shield, launched on March 29, 2002, two days after the Netanya Passover massacre. The largest military operation in the West Bank since the 1967 war. Then Arafat was placed under siege in his Muqata compound, until his death.

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I see myself in Ramallah again, in February and March 2002, objecting and arguing. All for the sake of common sense, and predictable prospects. In Ramallah still, from 2002 till the last meeting with Arafat, by the end of September 2003. He was sick then, not quite the man he’d been known to be. I gave him our little red book, The Spirit of Luther King, and it made him happy. He liked the cover. « Charrming ! », he exclaimed.

2004 was a year I skipped. My sabbatical year somehow. 927 people were killed that year, including five foreign nationals. They had started murdering « collaborators » too. 2003, two of them were dragged through the streets of Ramallah, and hung by the feet from a metal structure of pylons that was in the center of Manara Square, between the stone lions. That was the way some of them dealt with betrayal.

In Tel Aviv, on January 2004, a hundred thousand people had gathered to protest PM Sharon’s plan to disengage from Gaza and parts of the West Bank. As Peace Lines, we had campaigned for this withdrawal, as early as 2001, with our Peace through Justice Call, supported by 18 Nobel laureates (3 Peace laureates only : Desmond Tutu, Mairead Maguire & Betty Williams) and 7 Members of the European Parliament.

« After decades of ongoing feuds and wars, the 2000-2001 bridging proposals can bring solutions to the painful matters of territories and refugees. In the spirit of U.N. resolutions 242 and 194. The colonies recognized as a source of inequity and hatred have to be peacefully evacuated. The majority of settlements will be attached to Israel, exchanged for equivalent surfaces. Why delay any more the birth of a free Palestinian State ?

Both Palestinians and Israelis share the same tiny piece of land. Both breathe the same air, drink from the same sources… address each other with the same peace salute : Shalom, Salam… »

Kennedyesque in style, it acted as a beacon for leaders of good will, at all levels. Arafat passed away in France, on November 11, 2004 – some say poisoned by someone close to him. He had been powerless for a couple of years, in his besieged compound. A helpless prisoner in his ruined palace.

On January 9, 2005, presidential elections were held for the first time since their historical predecessor in 1996. Mahmoud Abbas was declared winner, for a four-year term, with 67% of the votes, before Mustafa Barghouti (21%). Hamas and the Islamic Jihad boycotted the process. There have been no elections since.

 In February 2005, the Knesset approved of the disengagement plan (59 pro, 40 con, 5 abst.) ; 500 Palestinian prisoners were released, as a goodwill gesture to the new president, and 400 more in June. Jericho and Tulkarm were handed over to the Palestinian Authority, in the same spirit. Despite continuous bombings by Hamas and Islamic Jihad, in August 2005 the disengagement plan was completed in Gaza. In September, the last troops were pulled out, and four settlements in the West Bank had also been evacuated – speaking of « the colonies recognized as a source of inequity and hatred », but who’s to say where on earth the alleged source lies ?

The architect of the Gaza & Ganim disengagement, PM Sharon, had created a new Party, Kadima, breaking away from his original Likud, to act more freely. Three months after the last soldiers left Gaza, on December 18, 2005 he suffered a first stroke, did not heed the doctors’ orders for bed rest, and was hit by a second stroke on January 4, 2006.

He fell into a coma that was to last eight years, until his death on January 11, 2014. Ten years after his arch-enemy Yasir Arafat had left the stage, to slip into oblivion. Many are the observers of the endless drama who feel that both entities have been rudderless since 2004 and 2006. Without anyone of real daring insight at the helm. Explosive-laden ships without tillermen aboard.

Hence the two-sided catastrophe of October 7, 2023.

Let’s admit there is something like the heart of the matter. And something did go dead wrong with this heart of ours on October 7, 2023.

But what was it we wanted, to start with, in this Newsletter ?

To get Shiri Bibas and her infants, from Nir Oz, out of Gaza, with the historian Alex Dancyg, born in 1948, and Oded Lifshitz, born in 1940. To get Haim Peri and Yoram Metzger (both 1944), along with Amiram Cooper (1940) out of Gaza, and back into their lives.

To get our friend Masoud’s extended family of ten out of the refugees’ tents in Rafah, let them come back to their homes in Gaza City, if the buildings are still standing.

My deep feeling of rage, outrage, at betrayal is relentless, rising by the days.

How could anyone give orders to kidnap them all, from babies less than a year old, to men and women in their eighties ? They now say that the head of the Gaza military quintette did not foresee all the consequences of their decision, that the attack did not go as planned, and the main decision-makers did not expect it to go as far as it did.

Still, the military leaders had given their orders in the night, and licence to kill, kidnap, and all. When it was all perfectly quiet on the Southern front, they opened the lid of this nightmarish hell. And, by some wicked twist of fate, the military leaders on the other side had not foreseen that such an attack could happen, that it could go as far as it did. They had given orders to leave the whole Gaza Envelope and its residents totally unprotected. Worse, it took them astounding hours to react, and counter-attack.

On one side you had a billion-dollar network of massive invasion tunnels. On the other side, you had another billion-dollar network of underground and overground state-of-the-art fences and devices. « Sometimes it’s better not to say anything at all » ?

They say the army found footage of Shiri Bibas and her infants in Khan Yunis on cctv. She’s being pushed and shoved by half a dozen young men, from one cell to another. They cover her from head to toe with some sort of blanket.

What a shame. What a shame on the human species. What a shame on us all, wherever we live, for letting this happen. Don’t ask why it happened, just realize « Muslims » did this. Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Muslim Brotherhood. Allahu Akbar ?

 

I see myself again in Gaza, from Jabaliya to Gaza City to Khan Yunis, from 2008 to 2013, pleading  relentlessly for our bilingual programme centered on peaceful means, constructive coexistence. Remember Gabi Baramki, a chemist, President of Bir Zeit University in Ramallah, from 1974 to 1993, and then in charge of Higher Education. Remember Rami Hamdallah, an English teacher, President of An Najah University in Nablus, from 1998 to 2013 – when he was appointed Prime Minister, for six years.

Call it another window of opportunities, with such basically good men, academics, principled individuals.

The welcome window was shut by the Gaza leaders though, secretly busy all the time digging their subterranean fortress. 2014 was the birth of the self-proclaimed Islamic State in both Iraq and Syria, which came to control most of the Syrian territory and of Northern Iraq in 2015, with outposts South of Damascus as close to the Sea of Galilee as less than 40 km. Daesh, the Islamic State, viewed itself as a worldwide caliphate, with extensions as far as Bengal, Caucasus, Yemen, Somalia, Central Africa, Sahara, Libya, Algeria, Sinai.

The Jihad fever spread all over, East to West, from its epicenters, vowing to conquer all.

2015 was the black year for France, when Al Qaeda partisans massacred the Charlie team of cartoonists in Paris (Cabu, Wolinski, Honoré…), then Jewish customers at a kosher store, and later in the year Daesh partisans slaughtered revelers by the dozens at the BaTaClan theatre, and ordinary people enjoying an evening at cafés and restaurants.

2014 and 2015 were also black years in Egypt, due to the Sinai Insurgency, from a dozen jihadi groups who indiscriminately killed soldiers, policemen, civilians, judges, and downed a Russian passenger plane, with 224 on board. 2016, 2017 weren’t much better, with the Palm Sunday church bombings, killing over 363, wounding uncounted scores.

Such was the context, from 2014 onward. When the Palestinian Prime Minister Rami Hamdallah went to Gaza, for another attempt at reconciliation between the sides of the Palestinian divide, on March 13, 2018 « they » tried to kill him, whoever they were.

On March 30, 2018, the Gaza leaders started organizing border protests under the banner of The Great March of Return – the aim of which was meant to be the return of all Palestinian refugees since 1948 and their descendants to present-day Israel. These gatherings, Trojan horses, never were peaceful the way they were supposed to be initially. As soon as April 2018, a parallel campaign of incendiary balloons and kites was started, with a devastating impact on crops and woods, including a huge fire in the Be’eri Forest. Whereas the border riots stopped by the end of 2019, these arson attacks continued until 2021.

 

Such is the timeline, and the context, from 1987 (the foundation of Hamas) and 1988 (Arafat’s coming out in favour of non-violence, reneged in 2002) till the present day.

Some people do evoke the need to contextualize the onslaught of October 7, 2023. Right they are, it is always misleading to take events or statements out of context. You wish they would do a thorough job of it though, and not stop on the conventional surface of political software from the past century – caducous as they are.

Do we need reasons to reject discourses of war, and demand a durable cessation of hostilities in February 2024, with its conditions of possibility ?

As a human being, and coordinator of a humanitarian organization which has been involved in war zones for thirty-two years, all I can say is that I reject, contest, abhor war, and its countless alibis.

Warfare kills people, in numbers, but it also kills, and poisons, maims their spirit.

Long after actual war stops, post-trauma stress burdens the soul and mind, triggers violent nightmares, wrecks nights and dawns.

War thrusts you into abyssal grief and mourning. War steals the joy from your eyes.

War robs you of your freedom first, with a view to rob you of your life, or limbs, integrity.

To start with, through mobilization orders, warfare convokes you, abducts you, wherever you are, under the threat of calling you a deserter, and sending you to jail.
The double catch of warfare : either you submit, don the uniform, seize the gun, and do as you’re told, and you’re in, or you recoil, but they go for you, get you, and drag you into a cell, you’re in as well.

What warfare brings you first and foremost is personal submission and blind conformity – the fastest way to alienation.

The tools and ways of war are all miserable and mind-twisting. There is no beauty in war, whatsoever. It only teaches to lie and deceive, through propaganda and binary speeches.

Warfare diminishes a human being’s capacity for understanding, in depth. It always comes crawling on you through a heavy fog, the famed « fog of war », in which you cannot discern the true from the false, the real from the unreal.

The first victim of war, with truth, is trust. You can no longer trust anything stated by the warwaging authorities. In war, regardless of international conventions, all means are acceptable, as long as they hurt and defeat the « enemy ».

In war, human beings accept to dehumanize others and be dehumanized, to be transformed into something else than the striving individual they were to begin with. Something like some metal insect, equipped with fangs and pincers, venom vesicles, something unlike anything they might have been in the first stages of their life.

Warfare devours your time, cannibalizes your life. Warfare is the worst thief that sneaks through your fences and self-defence devices.

Regardless of whether it is a « just war » or not, the end result is the same. Any war catapults you into inhumane tension, devastation, and angst. There are no joyous warriors. Only demented automata, whose only motto is to kill or get killed.

Call warfare the most perverted language that has ever been invented to communicate between people(s). For war is language, and little else. Language for the cripples, the legless, and the lame. War makes you a gimp, whether you think you’re educated or not – as it cripples your mind, and then proceeds to cripple your body parts.

And if you think that warfare can make you a hero through crafty tactics and strategy (like, you could say that the use of paragliders and explosive drones to disable surveillance cameras was brilliant, on October 7), I will object that this is the most twisted, short-sighted vision of all.

The first feelings may be of exultant victory – over the overwhelmed enemy, surprised in his sleep – but the immediate end result is the foulest perception of broken bodies, the most aborted perception of a relation to Others.

All you find after a « successful » operation is ruins, charred remains of what once stood, and the stench of rotting and brutal death.

I abhor war as part of the human experience.

 

I would curse war and warriors, if I did not believe in the priority of lighting candles.

 

And yet, I will stand by Yahya Mahamid, Arab-Israeli speaker, and torch-carrier, born in 2003, who says that « education is the road to peace «  and that « coexistence is not just an idea; rather it is a vital necessity ».

Making his point that there have been no Arabs’ riots in Israel to support the assailants of October 7, he stresses the fact that « the Arab community reacted with remarkable restraint and maturity ».

« Evidence of our commitment and belief in a common future where coexistence and mutual respect are above all. »

 

In this ageless duo of ends and means, the end can never justify the means, since the means do determine the very nature of the ends they engender.

 

If life has any sense, it is to strive for the simple, amazing grace of ordinary / extraordinary gestures and moves – be it on ice skates, on a bike, in the flux of a river, at a keyboard, with a violin, a harp, a flute, a brush, pencils, a camera, a hammer, a chisel,  and the whole unrestrained  power of your brain and heart.

 

Let us see all the hostages released !

Let everybody go home, where there still is a home. And where there is none leflet us rebuild, in peace.

Not one more rocket, not one more shell or missile !

Let us have a demilitarized State, from Jenin to Rafah !

Let us teach the codes of non-violence in the schools !

 

ByPeace lines

Newsletter n° 124 – January 2024 – THIRTY YEARS ON

 

 

  PEACE LINES

MESSAGERIES

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Yocheved Lifshitz

 

Newsletter n° 124

January 2024

 

THIRTY YEARS ON

 

Thirty years I have been involved in continuous action against warfare, and for constructive coexistence. Since the summer of 1993, from Sarajevo and Bosnia, Croatia, Serbia, Kosovo, to the civil war in Algeria, and then Israel & Palestine. On my birthday, October 22, 2000, I was in Ramallah, a rare foreigner there during the explosion of the Second Intifada. Ten days after two waylaid Israeli reservists in a civilian vehicle, Yossef Avrahami, a toys salesman, and Vadim Nurzhitz, a truckdriver, were taken to a police station, which was stormed by a raging mob, who lynched them to death.  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000_Ramallah_lynching

That very night, October 22, 2000, I was taken away by two young men in jeans and leather jackets to a no-man’s land outside the heart of the city, a desolate place with unfinished construction, and I had no choice but to follow my captors into an empty building with no doors, no windows. They suspected I could be a zionist spy. I was fortunate enough to pass the test, and they sent a young boy to buy pita and hummus for a shared meal. I spent the night with them on foam mattresses on the floor in this bare flat without windows, and in the morning they drove me back to town. I realized, looking at mounts of dirt and rubble on the way out, that my destiny would have ended there had I not passed the audition.

That’s the way it goes, at those latitudes. Until October 7, it was rather all quiet though. Take a look at the Lifshitzs, before 2023, in front of their little cottage in Nir Oz, South-East of Gaza. Yocheved is the woman you see, in the upper corner, after her release from the Gaza tunnels. Oded, her husband, 84, is still detained down there.  

 

   Or take Masoud’s family, in Gaza, in their little garden, where he loves to grow aromatic plants and light a little fire, with his children around. Now his family has been displaced, along with one million others they say, to the South-West of Gaza, to a barren space without drinking water from the taps, without shelter, without any proper food. Where infants have passed away, due to the lack of food. It’s cold, windy and rainy now there.  

 

All these people were happy before October 7. Happy and quiet.

  • Why do you feel you have to tell us of these people in particular ?

Because I happen to know Masoud. In Amos Oz’s words, he is « an agreeable man, reflective, soft-spoken, a receptive listener ». An English teacher at university level, like my father, he is a good teacher, clear-headed, open-minded, and patient. I went to his classes at the Islamic University in Gaza, right in front of the UNRWA headquarters – his students like him, all strive to progress under his guidance. Nineteenth-century and twentieth-century English literature, from Bernard Shaw and H.G. Wells to Aldous Huxley, Graham Greene, have few secrets for him. I admit I have a foible for English teachers. I see them as ambassadors of the universal mind – isn’t English the easiest language in the world ? Masoud also invited me in their Barcelona Park modern flat, and I felt comfortable there, quite at ease.

  • What of the Lifshitz couple then ?
   

I have only been to Sderot, where I have friends that I care for, and to Kfar Aza, Nahal Oz, with Vivian Silver and her group of Women Wage Peace, by the Fence. As you will remember, Vivian, born in 1949, was burnt alive in her home in kibbutz Be’eri, five kilometers South of Nahal Oz, fifteen North of Nir Oz, where the Lifshitz lived. Note that Oded Lifshitz, born in 1940, defended Bedouins ; he was a journalist witnessing what happened in the Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon in 1982. With his wife Yocheved, they have four children. One of their grandsons, Daniel Lifshitz, a former goalkeeper, also is a peace activist, helping Palestinians from Gaza in need of medical transportation, driving them from the Erez Terminal to hospitals in Israel, where they could get the best proper care.

 

 

  • Why focus more on Yocheved Lifshitz then, Oded’s wife, since she’s been released ?

 

Maybe because on the picture of her in hospital she reminds me so much of my mother, when she was hospitalized. And also because she came across Sinwar when she was detained in the Gaza tunnels, and she had the nerve to face him and speak her mind to him, without any fear.

« How can’t you be ashamed of yourself ? » she cried out. « To do such things to people who, for years, have upheld peace with you ? »

She says he remained silent, did not flinch. For he is not the flinching type.

2013 was the time I met him in Gaza, some twenty months after he had been relased in the Shalit deal, after spending twenty-two continuous years in Israeli jails. I met him not in a tunnel, but in a ministry, surrounded by people, ordinary people. He was fifty-one then. Intense and tense, a man of few words, with an overloaded agenda. I had the feeling of hugging a cold-hearted man, who would never smile, and who had no time to lose with me. He knew who I was and what I was about – our Experimental Bilingual Programme, approved by his government in 2006, to teach teenagers the codes of non-violent resistance and constructive coexistence, and that did not seem to match his priorities. I think I could tell the Lifshitz family why he was not ashamed of ordering the October 7 onslaught.

  • Does that mean you consider terrorists as partners in dialogue ?
David Grossman, probably the most profoundly human analyst in Israel, wrote in January 2006, that « To think (or to write) about the enemy does not necessarily mean to justify him. » adding, for anyone « to write about the enemy means, primarily, to think about the enemy (…), even if he is absolutely convinced of his own justness and the enemy’s malice and cruelty. » and, to me, this is so essential. Besides, all those years, I had a work permit delivered by the Israeli COGAT – the Coordinator Of Government Activities in the Territories, and I would enter the Gaza Strip through the Erez Terminal, not sneaking through the Egyptian backdoor.

Grossman defines an « Archimedean point », with his « ‘principle of Otherness’, whose deep-seated meaning, if you wish, is the rightful existence, the stories, pains, and hopes, of the Other.» « If we can only reach this Archimedean point, we can begin to dismantle the barriers and detonators that prevent us from solving the conflict. »

A pretty tall order, where we’re at, in  January 2024, but wars come and go, appear and disappear, like hurricanes or viruses. There have been six wars, or « operations » (2008/2009 – 2012 – 2014 – 2018 – 2021 – May 2023) between Israel and what we call « Hamas », since they seized power from their secular rivals in 2007, and this seventh war, started by Hamas on October 7, 2023, will pass too. Our concern is to properly anticipate the way this war may evolve and can end.
  • How do you define your stand then ? What is your interest in this conflict ? Do you have family in Israel, or the Palestinian Territories ?

My first entry visa into Israel was February 1984. I don’t have any family there, on either side. In 1984 I had a visa to Egypt, and I crossed the Gaza Strip from North to South on my way to Rafah. I then stayed with a family of Palestinian teachers who have since emigrated to Canada. I had my first violent taste of how the people reacted to the Jund, the army, and the « Yehudi » – they would not say « Israelis », but « Jews, Yehudi » only. I later returned to Gaza, during the First Intifada (1987-1993), including to Jabalia, the place where this uprising had started.

In many ways, I feel deeply at home in this land. More than I could say. My experience of the civil war in Algeria (1990-1998), my native land, has made me wary and weary beyond limits of any speech legitimizing bloodshed and bloodbaths. 150,000 lives lost in Algeria, how many wasted, amputated : Muslims against Muslims. In the name of what ?

 

I just do not believe in the ancient creed of endless wars, unavoidable conflicts. My point-of-view is that of a stretcher bearer, a nurse, a surgeon : we have far enough loads of pain to carry in ordinary times, with obesity, diabetes, cancers, and what not, to afford any extra burden.

  • What else about your encounter with Yahya Sinwar ?

As he’d been released after spending most of his adult life in jail, I expected to feel a sense of recovered freedom in him, but it was not the case. Escorted as he was, maybe by his younger brother, he was not a free man. But then, who in upper power circles is a free man ? And how can you be a « free man » when you live in an enclave, with the exit gates locked, blocked and controlled by both neighbours, the Israelis and the Egyptians – as none of them wants to have anything to do with the Muslim Brotherhood, of which Hamas is a part. The Egyptians actually ban it, repress it, don’t they. Remember the Rabaa massacre in Egypt. August 14, 2013. A « zero-tolerance policy of dissent », according to Amnesty International. We always hear about Israel as the gatekeeper of Gazans in their « open-air prison » (in British PM Cameron’s words in 2010), but it is only fair to recall that this is a duo of gatekeepers, not just a solo.

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/14/turning-point-what-happened-during-egypts-rabaa-massacre-10-years-ago

Looking for that Archimedean point, you come upon a recent inquiry into who exactly Yahya Sinwar is, documented by one of his interrogators when he was a prisoner in Israel, who insists he is « a very intelligent, charismatic person, with unusual leadership skills. »

https://www.ynetnews.com/magazine/article/hyw00ksu00a    YNet News, January 6, 2024

You may wish to check into another inquest, the first interview ever given by Sinwar, well worth reading, by Francesca Borri, an Italian journalist working for La Repubblica :

https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-5364286,00.html   October 5, 2018

  • What is your main concern, as of now, January 2024 ?

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/13/world/middleeast/houthis-yemen-us-strikes-gaza.html

The lack of food for displaced Gazans, on top of the number of destroyed houses and buildings. Coupled with the growing insecurity for Jews, from Europe to the United States, unrelated as they are to the current war between Israelis and Gaza Palestinians, targeted for what they are, sending us back into the darker days of racial hatred.  
 

 

This is not « just » a local problem, restricted to one limited portion of the globe. We see « Houthi » militias in Yemen, Iran-backed, attacking commercial vessels in the Red Sea, in the name of solidarity with Gaza. Forcing some two thousand ships around Africa instead of using the Suez Canal.

  • Back to Huntington, and his Clash of Civilizations?

Michael Kobi, the man who interrogated both Ahmed Yassin – the spiritual founder of Hamas in Gaza – and Yahya Sinwar, in jail, concludes :

« Hamas’s war against us is a religious war and they want to annihilate us because we’re Jews. Period. »

 

  • Could he, Kobi, be prejudiced ?

It’s not just Kobi, but Dr Becker as well, who has his own angle, as a clinical criminologist and psychotherapist. “On the one hand, I don’t want to accuse an entire society, but on the other, beyond doubt, a society has developed in Gaza that is unrestrained and that sanctifies death and violence. » Adding, about Sinwar, « He’s a man with an extremist political and religious agenda that lead him do things that shock us, but that he regards as advancing his life-long cause. »

Concerning Michael Kobi, the man who dealt with both Yassin and Sinwar in Israeli jails, he states that they do go by the Hamas Covenant, and that the latter is widely taught in Gaza schools.

« Sinwar ensures that the covenant is taught in all schools in Gaza. »

As for Ahmed Yassin, during interrogations, « he wasn’t afraid to say that they would wipe us off the face of the earth – if not now, then in a decade’s time, and if not in a decade, then in a century. Ultimately, they would set up an Islamic state in the Middle East and after that, they’d make the whole world Islamic. »

  • Revisiting Francesca Borri’s interview in May 2018, doesn’t it strike you, the sort of visionary warning that was emitted then by Sinwar: «I don't wish prison on anybody. But really anybody. Not even those who today—across that barbed wire—knock us down like bowling pins and laugh, and don't realize that they might end up in 25 years at the Hague. » It’s been a little over 5 years, not 25, and here we are, with South Africa making a case for genocide at the International Court of Justice in Haag.

Sadly, Mandela passed away ten years ago, and Archbishop Tutu departed in 2021. Their legacy seems to belong to the past century. The current South African stand has one merit though : it pushes one to find precedents as far as their present accusation goes.
History has recorded three genocides in the twentieth century :

The way Turks exterminated 77% of the Armenian population in 1915 – by their Grand Vizier’s own estimates. « The definitive solution to the Armenian Question » , in his own words, meant the massacre of one and a half million people, the deportation of the others, or their forced islamization.

The better known Holocaust led to the murder of six million Jews in German-occupied Europe, from 1941 to 1945 (cf map). Two thirds of European Jews were exterminated by the nazi system. One and a half million Jews were murdered in just a hundred days, from July to October 1942. «a rate approximately 83% higher than the commonly suggested figure for the Rwandan genocide ».

(Wikipedia)

 

 

Taking us to Rwanda, in 1994, where two thirds of the Tutsis were massacred by the Hutus and their militias – close to eight hundred thousand slaughtered in a hundred days, from April to mid-July. In the same time, « rape was the rule, systematic, and was used as a weapon », according to the UN special Rapporteur Degni-Segui, in his 1996 report on Rwanda.

Sickening as these forays into the history of our common humankind are, they remind us that we skate on very thin ice, as far as « civilization » goes, from Turkey to Europe and Africa, not even going further into the bloodbath of three million Vietnamese killed by the US, the million and a half victims of the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia in the seventies, the genocide of the Native Americans by the Europeans in the 19th century, with its toll of some five million victims,  and closer to us, in 2014, the enslavement and massacres of the Yazidi and Christians, by Daesh, the Islamic State, in Syria.

  • What do you make of the Hague ruling then, on January 26 ?

The first impression is that what we call « the international community » has double standards. When the Russians practised carpet bombing, « indiscriminate bombing », in Aleppo, Syria, for instance, in 2015, and killed around 20,000 people to « eradicate terrorism » and the Islamic State, a few NGOs worldwide protested, but nobody seemed to care. When the Americans and their allies, in the same period, recaptured Mosul, Iraq’s second city, from the blood-stained hands of Daesh, the Islamic State insurgents, they left 40,000 killed behind them, fast forgotten.

The second impression is that we are facing a new kind of awareness about the horrors of war on a massive scale. As if they did not watch the effects of war from the Netherlands, but from the moon. The Hague justices did not choose to order Israel to stop its operation though, as they could have.

Their ruling was based on the heavy destruction of houses and buildings in Gaza, and the blood-curdling losses of the Palestinian population in a hundred days, but, again, it stopped short of condemning Israel. It actually gave it licence to pursue its operation, with the warning it was being watched closely.

  • How do you analyze the Resolution that was passed by the Security Council of the United Nations, prior to the Hague ruling, on December 22, 2023 ?
Interestingly, it was passed with 13 votes, and two abstentions only (Russia and the US, the old world gendarmes competing for supremacy). None voted against. It is noteworthy to stress that the Security Council then was not composed only of its main core of five, China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, but also of small Albania, Brazil, Ecuador, Gabon, Ghana, Japan, tiny Malta, Mozambique, Switzerland, and the United Arab Emirates.  A fairly balanced equation, if any.

 

The document itself, Resolution 2720,  is composed of thirteen specific points, the majority of them concerned with the « protection of civilians and civil objects » and « humanitarian assistance » (1, 2, 3, 9, 10, 11) ; three of them being about the nomination of a « Senior Humanitarian and Reconstruction Coordinator » and the safety of UN personnel (4, 5, 6, 13) ; one, to « demand the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages » (7) ; and one reiterating an « unwavering commitment to the vision of the two-State solution » (12).

The Senior Coordinator has been appointed since, a Dutch citizen, Mrs Sigrid Kaag.

We wish her good luck.

Whether the Coordinator will have « the necessary personnel and equipment in Gaza » (6) remains to be seen. Truly hoping that this goodwill mission will not know the fate of the UN headquarters in Baghdad, August 2003, when a terror attack resulted in the death of 22 people, including the High Commissioner for Human Rights, Sergio Vieira de Mello, thus terminating any prospects for the role of the U.N. in Iraq.

  • How come you don’t ask for an immediate cease-fire, the way peace organizations have done, since you are one of them ?

« It is an easy thing » to bleat with the sheep and howl with the wolves – even the heads of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad demand a cease-fire. Like an abstract proposition, out of the blue, going nowhere fast. Then « the groan & the dolor are quite forgotten And the captive in chains & the poor in the prison & the soldier in the field », in William Blake’s words. As if one were some long gone Urizen, some celestial incarnation of reason and law, so high above, pretending to measure the terrestrial mess with perfect tools… or a would-be guru chanting for rain in the drought. « Stop war ! », « Time to stop the killing ! ». Etc. Even the Security Council of the United Nations and the Hague justices refrained from such vain incantations.

  • What is your position then, as far as the cessation of war goes ?

It’s the conditions of possibility  of a « durable cessation of hostilities » – in U.N. parlance.

  • Meaning ?

We need to check the exact chronology, from 2005 till now, from the evacuation of the Israeli settlers in Gaza till October 7, 2023, since the crux is Gaza. Double-check the Deaths preceding the (present) war again (above). 6,407 Palestinians killed, from January 1, 2008, to the summer of 2023 – along with 308 Israelis. Compute it with the number of rocket and mortar attacks at Israel.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestinian_rocket_attacks_on_Israel

Isn’t it high time for the Gaza strategists to revise their vision of the future, conceiving what a win-win scenario could be, instead of the same stuttering lose-lose ?

  • Are you taking sides then, blaming one against the other ?

I’d rather address the core of the issue, if there is one to be found.

Amos Oz, one of the most precise observers of the past century, has always brilliantly maintained that the problem is of Right vs Right, a conflict Between Right and Right (To cure a fanatic, Princeton University Press, 2006). Unfortunately, he passed by the end of 2018.

Wouldn’t he say now that it has tragically switched to Wrong vs Wrong ?

Remembering Yocheved Lifshitz’s outcry, facing Yahya Sinwar, in the dark, damp tunnels : How can’t you be ashamed of yourself ? But also remembering the endless hours in the morning of October 7, when the unarmed inhabitants of the communities around Gaza were left unprotected, helpless before their aggressors.

  • What do you make of the endless feeling ?

There was this TIME magazine cover, back in 1988, conveying the feeling. Israel, since its birth, has had to confront six main wars, 1948, 1956, 1967, 1973, 1982, 2006, plus the two Intifadas (1987-1993 and 2000-2005), with the whole series of Gaza wars and operations : 2008-2009, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2021, 2023-2024 …/…

As for the Gaza children born around 2000, all they have known is bombings, rockets and missiles, drones and Apache helicopters.

The whole devastating chorus of Defiance and Crackdown. Begging out loud for a switch in visions, a shift in strategies. The way it happened in Ireland and the Basque homeland.

 

  • How can you compare Ireland, the Basque homeland, and Palestine ?

Simply enough. Take this picture. From a video released on October 20, 2011. It shows three leaders of the ETA announcing at a press conference that their group, defined as a terrorist organization by the European Union, « has decided the definitive cessation of its armed activity ».

At the end of the video, they raise their fists, as a last-minute reflex, and conclude :

« It is time to look at the future with hope. It is also time to act with responsibility and courage. »    To act with responsibility and courage.

It took ETA six years from that point on to fully demilitarize. In April 2017 it handed in its last weapons, and in 2018 it went as far as to apologise to its victims, a few days before it formally and finally declared its dissolution.

  • Are you daydreaming of the dissolution of Hamas and Islamic Jihad ?

It could be convenient to elaborate a modest version of « I have a dream », bearing in mind that yesterday’s dreamers have become todays’ elected leaders, Martin Luther King having morphed into Barak Obama. In the course of forty years.

Any way you look at it, we’re not talking about a dream here. Terror has no future in modern, solid societies. Regardless of the alibis it covers itself with. The Irish first, in Europe, and then the Basque, have shown the way. Have they reached their stated goals ? Not that we know of. Does that mean they have failed ? Undoubtedly, they have failed to convince people of their righteousness, of the adequacy of the means they resorted to.

In this uncompromising light, the choice for their operatives, as they’re also called, is twofold : either the Irish way, dump arms deliberately, by and by, of their own volition, or the Algerian way, a forceful eradication by military means. In Algeria, the civil war imposed by terror groups lasted ten years, and cost the nation its second profound scar in the span of forty years. In the end, terror as a « political » strategy disappeared. The Algerians, after choosing eradication of terror,  have more or less forgotten their Black Decade (1992-2002).

Call it Gandhi’s victory post mortem. Give it two generations, and you go the American way, get Obama, whether he was your candidate or not – or you go the Algerian way, and you get Bouteflika (with his plan then for a national reconciliation) and a violent end to all terror attacks.

  • What of the Islamic context then ?

No Muslim state is willing to fund terror groups in 2024 – with two notable exceptions, Iran and Qatar. Look at it long enough, and find out that, paradoxically, the radical insurgents, from Algeria, Afghanistan, Iraq, to Palestine, have been working, actually, for the arms industry. Somehow, objectively speaking, Bin Laden and Zawahari, al Baghdadi, have been commercial agents for Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman Corporation.

Deif and Sinwar are good for Israel Military Industries (IMI) and Rafael (the National Armaments Development Authority) – and for all the companies involved in building walls and barriers, with their exponential load of sensors and surveillance devices.

  • Is this part of a Wrong vs Wrong theory ?

What is dead wrong for people, for human beings, is so profitable for others – others with a vision of personal profit galore plus progress. Take the case of Smart Shooter, a small startup which has developed into a self-sustaining enterprise. Its CEO states clearly, « This is the finest hour of the defense industries », and it « would also be nice to be purchased for a billion dollars ».

2023 ? It’s been « the best year ever in Israel’s history », as far as exports go of weapons systems, with the war in Ukraine and now the war in Gaza. Registering unprecedented peaks in orders from all over the world – the US, the UK, Germany, India, the Netherlands… Reminding us that Israel ranks number nine among the world’s largest arms exporters, with a record of 831 million (Trend Indicator Value). In between Poland (452) and Spain (950). Still far behind the UK (1,504), Germany (1,510), Italy (1,825), and China (2,017). Lagging behind the three giants : Russia (2,820), small France (3,021), and the usual winner, the US, so high above the pack of competitors (14,515).

This is no confidential information – the latest Top Ten (2022) can be found at SIPRI’s (Stockholm International Peace Research Institute) and with Wikipedia. The Smart Shooter CEO’s world vision can be read from Ynet News, December 23, 2023, and she does have a point or two about minimizing the risk for soldiers on the field, deterring instead of killing, and « ensuring that innocent civilians remain unharmed ».

https://www.ynetnews.com/business/article/hkpuon4pp?utm_source=taboola&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=internal

  • What is the rationale of the Nobel Call you support, « For the Release of Hostages and a Durable Cessation of Hostilities » ?

We’ve heard of a « suicidal drive » by Deif & the Sinwar brothers, the military quintette in Gaza. Their original plan for October 7 must have been brilliant (to breach through the border in some twenty points, neutralize all cameras and sensors with explosive drones, launch attackers in paragliders over the Wall) – admittedly well conceived and executed, taking the enemy by surprise, but the follow-up was a disaster, for lack of well-disciplined troops, and letting just about any potential criminal rush through the breaches. More than this, the unforgivable part was, from the start, giving the order to kill as many people, civilians included, as they could, and kidnap the rest in numbers, men, women, infants, of all ages.

The rationale of this Nobel Call is in the same spirit as the Nobel Call for Algeria, in 1998.

We are human beings – wherever. I MI SMO LJUDI was the password in Middle Bosnia. I mi smo : We are… Ljudi : Human beings.

We are the members of the same human species – come what may.

Little wonder that we oppose bargaining with hostages’ freedom and lives, the way it is being done between Gaza and wherever the political leaders reside, in Qatar or Turkey. The simple idea of treating human beings as pawns, bargaining chips, is horrendous, is it not.

Hence our demand for an end to all attack and sequestration tunnels in Gaza.

  • Don’t you know of the polls in the West Bank showing a surge in popularity for Hamas and its allies ?

Call it a rash instant reaction, mixing denial of the facts and emotional vainglory at the short-lived technological victory. In the past century, they could have got away with it. Not anymore. Anybody with access to irrefutable info has had to realize that the scope of the 10/7 onslaught and its atrocities make its perpetrators and commanders universal outlaws.

Add to it that the military quintette seized power from the political echelon, and did not inform them until the last instant, in the early hours of October 7. Had they limited themselves to a « clean » military op, with only soldiers captured, it would have meant an amazing victory. This will not remain the only case in which a deviant military wing overpowered the political establishment, to be later discarded and eliminated.

Again, when you manage to rise above the damning circumstances, you realize that no Muslim leaders, emirs, authorities, condone October 7 – except in Tehran, to a degree.

  • Now, when all’s said and done, isn’t there a growing urge, inside out, to get it over with?

Quite the opposite. You should stop viewing this « old blood feud » the way Kafka portrayed it in 1917, as just a local, alien mess between Schakale und Araber, Jackals and Arabs. It is more of a universal divide between a Spartan democracy (with some Athenian tendencies) and a Persian tyranny (in the Greek sense of the word). If you will, a conflict within us all, between two ways to govern – oneself and others. Take the way the Gazan war chiefs decided to attack their neighbours, burn, loot, seize hostages and bring captive females back as trophees : the way Greeks made war, thirty-two centuries ago – remember the siege of Troy and its ransacking (1184 B.C.). Except that this is the 21st century in the common calendar, and this is not just a war between nations as ways of life.  

You have other actors in the shades : the major weapon manufacturers, whose fortune depends on warmongering – the Russians at Almaz (98% of the total Almaz revenue from weapons) ; the British, with BAE Systems (95%) ; the Americans with Lockheed (89%), RTX Corp. (87%) and Northrop (86%) ; and some smaller players, the Italians with Leonardo (72%), the French and the Chinese, with Thales, and China Electronics Technology Group (46%). Arms have to be manufactured on a massive scale, for massive profit, and have to be tested, used, sacrificed, for the following generations of military products.

The (in)famous lie about Iraqi president Saddam Hussein’s Weapons of Mass Destruction, as spread by the highest authorities, in the US and the UK, was a necessary ploy and alibi to get the whole financial market rolling, back in 2003. The real Weapons of Mass Destruction were around the bend, waiting to be used. With their toll of 300,000 human beings massacred, including 200,000 civilians.

Thence, rather than howling with the usual packs of wolves, or bleating with Panurge’s sheep, maybe we’d better just start thinking things over, from their concrete, non ideological, chains of causes and effects. Thinking outside the boxes of caducous software.

In Martin Luther King’s words, « there is little hope for us until we become tough-minded  enough to break loose from the shackles of prejudice, half-truths, and downright ignorance. »

In our words, in Algeria, (Nobel Call for Algeria, 1998), as in Israel and Gaza today : « Let the will to live prevail, free and fearless ! » No political or religious speech, whatsoever, can ever legitimate the massacre of innocents, the murder of a child, the rape of a woman.

What was true in Algeria in the nineties remains true in Israel and Palestine in 2024. A demilitarized Palestinian state already exists in the West Bank. Let it prevail. The Gaza Strip is part and parcel of Palestine. « There is the way of nonviolent resistance. »     ( MLK ) 

 

 

ByPeace lines

Newsletter n° 122 – December 23, 2023

 

 
PEACE LINES
MESSAGERIES
DE LA PAIX

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Newsletter n° 122

December 23, 2023

 

 

 

To all our friends in the Nobel community, worldwide,

One year ago, on December 21, 2021, our main source of inspiration, as far as non-violent resistance goes, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, passed away. Always the first on a Nobel Call for peace and common sense, against terror.

Let this not deter us or diminish us. In this hour of horror we remember that the smallest lights shine brighter in the deepest darkness. Let this call be one of them.

 

 

NOBEL CALL FOR THE RELEASE OF HOSTAGES AND FOR A DURABLE CESSATION OF HOSTILITIES

Because we are human beings, and human beings are not bargaining chips,

Because we are horrified by the carnages and pogroms of October 7 in the name of « armed resistance »,

We express our ultimate and universal condemnation concerning all acts of bloody savagery allegedly for the sake of a « war of liberation ». No political or religous speech, whatsoever, can ever legitimate the massacre of innocents, the murder of a child, the rape of a woman, the kidnapping of elderly people in their home.

We demand the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages detained in Gaza. Prisoners of war can be exchanged. Abducted civilians are not prisoners of war.

Gaza civilians also are hostages in this horrendous chaos.

For a durable cessation of hostilities, we support a permanent end to all attack tunnels and the demilitarization of the Gaza Strip.

 

 
When partisan minds speak of « resisting occupation with all means and methods » as a « sacred right »*, we strongly object that kidnapping elderly civilians in their home is by no means part of a liberation struggle. Neither is the parading of young women seized as trophies.

 

  • Article 25 of Hamas Charter (2017)

Why we look forward to a total demilitarization in Gaza : after a 40-year terror campaign that left over 800 killed, half of them civilians, « ETA has decided to declare an end to its historical cycle and its role. ETA has completely dissolved all its structures. » It abandoned its armed campaign in 2011. Their ultimate statement is that, although « this decision does not bring an end to the conflict between the Basque homeland and Spain and France », the full dissolution was enacted in 2018, and included apologizing to its victims and their families.

« Let’s not repeat our mistakes.

  Let’s not let our problems fester.

  Doing so would only give rise to new problems. »

Likewise, 2007 was the end of The Troubles in Northern Ireland, with the Independent International Commission on Decommissioning first launched in September 1997. The IRA then pledged to use « exclusively peaceful means ». « All IRA units have been ordered to dump arms… to complete the process to verifiably put its arms beyond use in a way which will further enhance public confidence and to conclude this as quickly as possible. » The IRA conclusion was :

« We are conscious that many people suffered in the conflict.

There is a compelling imperative on all sides to build a just and lasting peace. »

There is no other way in Gaza and the whole of Palestine.

 

 

When Hamas won the 2006 elections, Nobel laureate Elie Wiesel declared in Davos that Hamas should be accepted, as long as it renounced its goal of destroying Israel. « Forgiveness will be, » he added, « the next step, but first they must renounce the policy and ideology of destroying a neighbor state. » He concluded with the « hope the international community will prevail and tell Hamas to change ».

We may be another year, or ten years, from a just and lasting peace, but there is no alternative to demilitarization, as it happened in Ireland and the Basque homeland, if we don’t want to witness the horrendous cycle of October 7 and the bombings that ensue.

There must be a human way out of this abhorent insanity.

 

 

ByPeace lines

2023-January 2024 Our 9th campaign, Nobel Call

January 16, 2024. The day after Martin Luther King Day. Deafening silence worldwide.

I worked until midnight yesterday, to address a hundred Nobel laureates (101 precisely), 80% in the US. 

The first wave of messages was at 5 pm, before noon on the East Coast. They received the last mails some time around 6 pm their time. There has been no echo yet. Sixteen hours later.

NOBEL CALL FOR THE RELEASE OF HOSTAGES AND FOR A DURABLE CESSATION OF HOSTILITIES

Because we are human beings, and human beings are not bargaining chips,

Because we are horrified by the carnages and pogroms of October 7 in the name of « armed resistance »,

We express our ultimate and universal condemnation concerning all acts of bloody savagery allegedly for the sake of a « war of liberation ». No political or religous speech, whatsoever, can ever legitimate the massacre of innocents, the murder of a child, the rape of a woman, the kidnapping of elderly people in their home.

We demand the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages detained in Gaza. Prisoners of war can be exchanged. Abducted civilians are not prisoners of war.

Gaza civilians also are hostages in this horrendous chaos.

For a durable cessation of hostilities, we support a permanent end to all attack tunnels and the demilitarization of the Gaza Strip.

Thinking of Dr King’s widow, and the warm-hearted support she sent us, for Bosnia, in 1995. She passed away in 2006.

What would she say now ? Probably that our stand is not emotional enough, the way it was for Bosnia. Anyway, out of the thirteen Peace laureates who launched our first Call, most of them are dead by now (Coretta Scott King, Betty Williams, Mother Teresa, Desmond Tutu, Elie Wiesel, Pdts Gorbachev, de Klerk, Arafat, PM Rabin). Mairead Maguire has been unwell lately, keeps silent. The Dalai Lama, in his 89th year, is always harder to reach, more retired. Perez-Esquivel, in his 93rd year. The main lighthouses are all gone. And we are in the thick of battle.

It feels like we haven’t reached the bottom of the pit quite yet. 23,000 Gazans have been killed. 14,000 of them, civilians. The median age in Gaza being 19, it means teenagers, infants, have been massacred by shells and missiles, in the thousands.

When the Russians, in Syria, targeted the Islamic State, in 2014-2015, through “indiscriminate bombing”, “carpet bombing”, according to Amnesty International and others NGOs, the toll was close to 20,000, and it all was fast classified, forgotten.

Likewise, when the Americans crushed Daesh, the Islamic State, in Mosul, Iraq’s second largest city, the human toll was 40,000 killed, most of them civilians, and nobody seemed to care. The Islamic State had-to-be terminated.

Regardless of “collateral damage”. In Ukraine, ten thousand civilians have been killed since February 2022, but Ukraine has been degraded to a backburner status in the media after a year, and it feels like we’re in between wars always, wondering what the next one will be.

“Why are we here if no one’s listening ?”  https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-67958260

The best inquiry into the fate of the young, unarmed lookouts who were on duty along the Gaza fence, in Nahal Oz mainly, and who were massacred by the Hamas commandos in the early morning of October 7, has been published by the BBC, echoed by YNet News.

 ‘Why are we here if no one’s listening?’ October 7 warnings went unheard      YNet News, January 15, 2024

https://www.ynetnews.com/article/bjfpvxxta

 IDF lookouts killed on October 7

 

These are the faces of the observers who were sent to watch over the border, at their screens, killed on October 7.

I took pictures of this young soldier in the vicinity of Nahal Oz. So tense to start with (what would the hierarchy say if his photo was used one way or the other ?), but then he relaxed some when we spoke about the dog who was his only company, in the middle of nowhere. I have seldom seen such solitude and sadness on a young man’s face.

Was he, aged 19, all the protection that was granted to the residents of the Gaza Envelope ? How could he not think of the fate of Sargeant Shalit, who was abducted when he was 19, and kept incommunicado in the Gaza underground for over five years ? Maybe they were digging right now, getting closer, meter after meter. And there was nobody else standing by.

We need to make it clear here : the “weak side”, in this precise context, is not just what most bystanders think it is. Despite its formidable army, despite the American backup, despite the 300 F15s, F16s in their bases, despite the 100 helicopters ready to roam the skies, despite all the missiles stored, despite the costly Iron Dome, and the remarkably inefficient Iron Barrier (some of it underground), the people of Israel, isolated as they are, forsaken as they are on the ground – as could be seen on October 7, are as weak as their Palestinian neighbours, and in some ways weaker.

The Ummah – or Ummat al-Islam – boasts 1.8 billion Muslims.

Jews are only 7,2 million in Israel, and 8,5 million outside.

To the burning point : Where were the Apaches anyway, in the morning of October 7 ? Where were the F15s ?

January 17, 2024. Steering away from ideologies and prejudices.

In this whole context, we are not partisans. Never have been. Neither on one side nor on the other.

In astronaut Edgar Mitchell’s words, we develop our points-of-view, perspectives, “from the moon” – possibly this Archemedean point David Grossman has long been looking for.

As many of us are colour-blind, regarding humanity, we strive to be bias-blind. Looking for the truth, exactitude.

Much of the criticism against Israel revolves around the stereotype of “colonialism”. 

On this particular matter, there is an interesting interview of Professor Ruth Ginio, who specialized in General History. YNet News, January 17, 2024

The connection between Israel and colonialism is a topic of debate

“The West often fails to grasp the complexity of the situation we are dealing with, and these are challenges that it doesn’t even recognize or know how to unravel.”

“Ultimately, no matter what we call it, there is a problem and a situation that cannot persist indefinitely.”

 

 January 20, 2024. Deep inside the tunnel insanity.

This is an attack tunnel, dug from Lebanon into the North of Israel, by Hezbollah engineers and militias.

“On 17 December 2018, United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) acknowledged the existence of four tunnels near the Israel–Lebanon border and confirmed that two of them cross the Blue Line in violation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701, which helped end the 2006 Lebanon War.”

“Operation Northern Shield” – 4 such tunnels were discovered between December 2018 and January 2019.

Updating the info to January 2024 :

https://www.timesofisrael.com/expert-hezbollah-has-built-a-vast-tunnel-network-far-more-sophisticated-than-hamass

Tunnel system in south Lebanon runs hundreds of kms, up to the border and even into Israel

Questions from a distant, bias-free observer :

– What kind of country decides to dig attack tunnels into its neighbour’s territory ?

– Is there another country on Earth exposed to such attack tunnels, North and South ?

 

January 21, 2024. “a permanent end to all attack tunnels”

Attack tunnels, detention/sequestration tunnels recently discovered by the Israeli army in Khan Yunis.

https://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-finds-tunnel-in-khan-younis-where-20-hostages-were-held-in-inhumane-conditions

Is it extravagant to demand a permanent end to all such substructures, meaning a demilitarization of the Gaza Strip ?

Would it be outlandish to propose the Costa Rican model, a country of five million people, without an army ?

Learn from Costa Rica, tiny and stuck as it is between Nicaragua and Panama.

Long n°1 at the Happy Planet Index, from 2009 till 2019. https://happyplanetindex.org/hpi/

It abolished its military forces in 1948, as an article in  its Constitution (1949), and has devoted the previous military budget to education, culture, and health care services.

It is happy with a small public force for law enforcement, equipped with small arms.

Contrary to its neighbour Nicaragua, it has known neither war nor civil war since 1948.

 

January, 22, 2024. Have we forgotten the forsaken hostages ?

A message from Masoud in Gaza. It starts with “Yes, we share the same motto, which is pacifism. All wars are wrong”.

He suffers from malnutrition and a viral infection. He said they survive with less than 200 grams of food per day.

As a humanitarian n.g.o. we sent him a third of our reserves, and it has enabled him to buy flour and eggs, for ten.

More than this, I tell him about my soul friend, a true, active pacifist, Vivian Silver, who was burnt alive in her home in Be’eri, on October 7. I can’t let go. I can’t “forget”.

Vivian’s last message on WhatsApp, trapped in her shelter, hearing the attackers in her home, was a pledge : “I promise i’ll keep a big knife in my shelter if I survive”. This was a devoted, constant pacifist’s last will. A promise she could not keep. It took more than a month to identify her charred remains from her DNA.

It fills one with revulsion and disbelief, when you realize “they” had specific orders to kidnap or murder all kinds of civilians in Israel, regardless of their age, gender, condition, attitude. Knowing that most inhabitants of the border kibbutzim were left-wing voters, peaceful people, who tried to build bridges with their neighbours, come what may, despite rockets and mortars constantly aimed at them.

Chaim Peri, 80 years old, Yoram Metzger, 80 too, Amiram Cooper 84, have been kept incommunicado in Gaza tunnels for 108 nights and days now.

How on earth can we endorse a policy of hostage taking, of human beings, fragile as they are, used as bargaining chips ?

https://www.timesofisrael.com/hamas-releases-new-propaganda-video-showing-3-elderly-israeli-hostages

No news or echoes of Chaim, Yoram and Amiram, from kibbutz Nir Oz, for over a month now.

After reading Hamas’ 16-page document about October 7, “Our Narrative…”, there is mostly binary propaganda in it, and a number of outright lies and patent denials : [“As attested by many, the Hamas Movement dealt in a positive and kind manner with all civilians who have been held in Gaza”; the Al-Qassam Brigades’ fighters didn’t target civilians, and many Israelis were killed by the Israeli army and police due to their confusion.” ;”The suggestion that the Palestinian fighters committed rape against Israeli women was fully denied including by the Hamas Movement.” etc.  Did the men who conceived this document believe in their rethorics ? They probably do, but people in Gaza are starting to distance themselves from the usual power speeches. 

With no sign of war ending, Gazans increasingly disenchanted with Hamas – Khalil Sayegh, Al Monitor, January 20, 2024



https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2024/01/no-sign-war-ending-gazans-increasingly-disenchanted-hamas#ixzz8PYjNpQBW

Truth has its own voices, from the deepest sources of pain, and it can’t be mistaken easily. 

https://www.jpost.com/israel-hamas-war/article-782750

Freed hostage recounts torture of women in Gaza’s terror tunnels – Washington Post

From another source, a testimony to resilience and benevolence – Adi’s message to all [Adi Kikozashvili is praying for her brother’s return from the Gaza underground – he was kidnapped at the Re’im rave party on October 7] :

“Please spread unconditional love and reduce the amount of gratuitous hatred,” Kikozashvili implored the crowd. “Pay attention to the friend sitting next to you in class, look people in the eye, see what is good in them, support one another, hug one another.”

 January 23, 2024. “No military operation can be totally under control.” 

I tell you Jesus Christ himself can’t keep one of these things under control.” Robert McNamara, architect of the Vietnam war, then aged 75. February 11, 1991. Reacting to the American involvement in Iraq, during the second American intervention (ended in December 1991) . An older man’s wisdom :

“It’s not just events moving out of control. (…) because of misinformation and misperceptions, there are misjudgments as to where a nation’s interests lie and what can be accomplished. (…) you cannot imagine the extent of misjudgment, misinformation. Events were really out of the control of either party, though both the Russians and we were trying to maintain control [at the time of the Cuban missile crisis in 1962].”

 This is what I would oppose to an Irish former PM, who has declared “It is time to stop the killing”.

Indeed. It was high time to stop the killing in the night of October 6 to October 7, when just a handful of men (five of them) took the blood-curdling decision to start a war – which they knew was bound to trigger a high number of casualties. It was still time then. When the Israeli military leaders were fast asleep, or looking the other way.

After the onslaught of October 7, and its frightful toll of 1,200 civilians slaughtered in a few hours – including 360 festivalgoers – and 240 kidnapped, how on earth could you keep this awful thing under control ?

To the Irish republicans, I would ask how long it took them to come to the conclusion that bombs and guns were not the way to reach the goal they had established ?

Did they not forego their ambition of a reunited Ireland – if that was precisely the reason behind the fighting ?

No military operation can be totally under control” : “IDF sees highest day of casualties since October 7” – 21 killed.

 

January 26, 2024. What a difference Time makes, in terms of understanding.

Some twenty years after the facts, the “architect of the Vietnam war” was asked what his evaluation was of his strategy.

Q. At the time you left government [1968], the U.S. was in the midst of one of the greatest bombing campaigns in the history of warfare, and today the U.S. has launched one even greater. You thought the bombing would work at the time?

A. No, I didn’t think it would work at the time.

Q. Why undertake it then? 

A. Because we had to try to prove it wouldn’t work, number one, and other people thought it would work.

Q. What other people?

A. A majority of the senior military commanders, the Senate Armed Services Committee, the President.

Q. Were you opposed to it from the beginning?

 A. It wasn’t that I was opposed to it; I didn’t think it would work from the beginning.

 You read it again, and again : it was not that he was, as main architect of the war in the sixties, opposed to massive bombing campaigns, it’s that he didn’t think it would work, from the beginning. [Do we need to recall that three million Vietnamese died from these campaigns, from napalm, cluster bombs and all, out of a population of 47 million then. Three million human beings were killed, because those who decided upon their holocaust “had to try to prove it wouldn’t work”, “and other people thought it would work…”]  What kind of perverted rationale was that, to start with ?

Take it back to 1961, 1962, the US vs Vietnam. A generalized view of such conflicts :

“…the consequences of military action are unpredictable. I learned this as Secretary time after time after time: we did certain things we thought would lead to certain results, and the results were different.”

The problem was clearly the extent of misjudgment and misinformation, the distance between the USA and Vietnam being over 8,000 miles.

Likewise, concerning the islamists’ onslaught of October 7, the catch was misinformation and misjudgment, that enabled the border breaches and massacres, kidnappings, to happen, on such a traumatizing scale. The distance, though, here is in hundreds of yards, a few kilometers barely between the sides.

Making it so clear that, in 2023-2024,  the Gaza problem is the attack tunnels.

If any measure of peace is to be attained, for Israelis as well as for Gazans, these tunnels have to be dismantled. Permanently dismantled.

Had the UNIFIL (United Nations Interim Forces in Lebanon) been efficient – the way the UNPROFOR was in Bosnia – we might have dreamt of some kind of a UN Interim Force along the Gaza borders. Sadly, history never has had that in store.

Leading us to the ruling the International Court of Justice (one of the six organs of the United Nations) in Haag is scheduled to emit today. Sadly again, what is the relevance of any such ruling, illustrating a judiciary power devoid of any executive power ?

You think of a country, any country, with teams of judges in courts, but no police forces to enforce the laws : a caricature.
Even the most peaceful, innocent, country of all, Costa Rica, has law enforcement forces.

 Ami Ayalon. Born in 1945. Former head of the Shin Bet, Israel’s secret service, and once commander-in-chief of the Navy. When he was 24 he took part in an assault on a fortified Egyptian island, in 1969. Wounded four times, he kept fighting until his mission was accomplished and the island was under control.

His philosophy today : “For lack of political objectives, war becomes an end in itself, instead of being the means to reach a goal. When war becomes its own end, it morphs into endless war.”

Always the question of ends and means. Just always.

You don’t have to be Gandhi to realize that the achievement of your end mostly depends upon the means used.

2 pm ICJ does not demand end to fighting; orders Israel to take all measures to prevent genocide

A courageous and rational ruling, if anything : you just don’t order a series of typhoons to stop, like apprentice wizards would join in Rain Chants, against a monsoon, or a flood. Any other statement would have ridiculed the court.

“No rain, no rain !” – maybe that seemed to work for a little while in Woodstock, 1969, but the days of Woodstock are far gone.

“No war, no war !” We are dealing with quite another manmade set of appalling catastrophes.

Facing concrete chains of causes and effects, starting on October 7 at dawn.

Anyone arguing about “context”: forget the old, out-of-date software of the fifties in the past century, pointing to “colonialism” (19th century) and the such, switch to what we find from Tehran to Kabul, from Beyruth to Raqqa, Mosul… – Paris in 2015, Nice in July 2016, Brussels in March 2016, for that matter.

Open the pages of the Sinai Insurgency (2011-2023), led by local bedouin tribesmen and a dozen jihadi groups (including Al Qaeda in Sinai Peninsula), opposing some twelve thousand guerillas to 40 Egyptian battalions. With a toll of 10,000 killed (among them the 224 passengers of a Russian civilian jet targeted by the “Islamic State’s Sinai Province” in October 2015). In April 2017, ISIS called for attacks on all Egyptian Christians, and organized the Palm Sunday bombings, in Tanta and Alexandria – seat of the Coptic papacy.

In “the end”, 2023, Egyptian President Al-Sisi could claim the “end of terrorism”, having succeeded in eliminating most of them.

What happened to the survivors ? They went to Gaza of course. Gaza, where they had established rooted connections for a dozen years : transfers of weapons, ammunition, money, and fighters. Pretty much the way the Basque gunmen and armed militants of ETA had organized themselves between Spain and France.

 

January 27, 2024. Was Haag just a pantomime ? 

“We need someone from outside to enlighten us about our mistakes”  Ami Ayalon

In Haag, the January 26 ruling was adopted by 15 justices out of 17, representing

the USA, Russia, China, Japan, India, Brazil, France, Germany, Uganda, Lebanon, Morocco, Somalia... in the name of the United Nations. Humankind, that is.

You can’t just dismiss them all as “out of touch” or “irrelevant”.

Israeli Justice Aharon barak is one of the seventeen.

Barak voted in favor of two measures included in the decision: requiring Israel to do everything “within its power to prevent and punish the direct and public incitement to commit genocide in relation to members of the Palestinian group in the Gaza Strip,” and ordering “immediate and effective measures to enable the provision of urgently needed basic services and humanitarian assistance to address the adverse conditions of life faced by Palestinians in the Gaza Strip.”

 We obviously stand by, and praise these two measures.

https://www.timesofisrael.com/justice-barak-icj-ruling-based-on-scant-evidence-ugandan-judge-legal-case-a-desperate-bid

The Court could have ordered an immediate and unilateral ceasefire, meaning that it believed a genocide was actually taking place. It could have issued an order for Israel to reduce or stop its offensive operations.

The fact that it chose not to do so confirms us in our analysis and stand, as exposed in the Nobel Call for the Release of Hostages and for a Durable Cessation of Hostilities.

 

January 28, 2024. Be the Change you Wish to See in the World. (Gandhi)

 At midnight yesterday, 494 persons had visited our virtual home, shared in almost 600 pages.

At seven a.m. today, they are 280. 303 at 8 a.m.  Welcome, friends, searchers, seekers ! Most welcome ! Indeed.

At midnight, we counted 842.

n.b.: the Gandhi quote does not mean we would kneel down and offer our throats to would-be cutthroats.

But what could Gandhi have said on October 7 ?

On January 30, 1948, he was murdered by a young Hindu fanatic, who was sentenced to death on November 8, 1949, and hanged a week later. India had been declared independent by mid-August 1947. By the same token, it was partitioned along religious lines, and Pakistan was created, accepted as a state by the United Nations on September 30, 1947. Following the partition, there remained around 330 million people in India, 30 million Muslims had emigrated to “West” Pakistan, another 30 million to “East” Pakistan (Bangla Desh). It is estimated that one million people died from partition violence. Gandhi’s cruellest failure.

January 29, 2024. Justice Barak’s stand, in Haag. Aharon Barak, born 1n 1936 in Kaunas, Lithuania.

“Genocide is more than just a word to me, this is the most serious accusation possible

“Only 5% of Lithuanian Jews survived. 

“In the most difficult moments in the ghetto, we preserved our humanity. The Nazis succeeded in murdering many of our people, but they failed to take away our humanity.” 

https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/article-783929

 

January 30, 2024. Looking for the Bibas family.

The Bibas family lived in Nir Oz, a quiet life, unconcerned with the world’s turmoils, after Shiri Bibas’s parents had emigrated from Argentina. Margit, 60, and Yosi, 67, were murdered in cold blood in their Nir Oz home on October 7.

Their son-in-law Yarden was also assassinated. Their daughter and grandsons then were kidnapped into Gaza.

180 inhabitants out of the 400 who lived in Nir Oz were either slaughtered or kidnapped.

We are tragically aware of the fate of thousands of families in Gaza who have suffered the worst hell through fire and steel. Human losses do not cancel each other.

Kfir Bibas was 9 months old when he was kidnapped with his mom and elder brother, aged 4. We don’t know anything about them.

What do you call people who breach through borders to kidnap babies, infants, and helpless old people ?

We demand the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages detained in Gaza. Prisoners of war can be exchanged. Abducted civilians are not prisoners of war.

NOBEL CALL FOR THE RELEASE OF HOSTAGES AND FOR A DURABLE CESSATION OF HOSTILITIES

January 31, 2024. Why are we not on the platform of the NGOs begging for an immediate cease-fire?

You think twice, and you realize just everybody wants the same, i.e. an end to chaos and devastation. Even the terrorists and their leaders, who started this awful, Goddamned war. Even the heads of the Islamic Jihad in Gaza plead for it, demand it. It is obvious that the thousands of Israeli reservists who are wading in Gaza’s soaked sands, and venturing into its deadly underground, had rather go back home, and take care of their normal jobs, their families.

What is really relevant is, still, the conditions of possibility of what we strive for.

Our stand is clear on the matter, and has been formulated in our Newsletter 125 :

“The first condition of possibility for peace is the release of all the hostages kidnapped on October 7, 2024 – as human beings are no bargaining chips. The other condition is the permanent end to all attack and sequestration tunnels in Gaza. The same way the Irish and Basque terrorists finally dumped their arms – in 1994 for the IRA, 2011 for the ETA -, or the way the Algerian terrorists were defeated in 1998-1999, the Palestinian terrorists must disarm. The essential struggle for freedom and justice can only unfold, and prevail, through non-violent means.”

 https://twitter.com/i/status/1731750802799145416   :   a 40-second video about the means used on October 7.